Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator

The simulation of the cyclone separation efficiency can rapidly become very expensive in time of calculation, which is not suitable for industrial application. The prediction of the complex turbulent gas flow inside a cyclone is necessary to estimate its pressure drop, its characteristics and finall...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bitar, Zaher, Uystepruyst, David, Beaubert, François, Méresse, Damien, Morin, Céline
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.186/
_version_ 1797517832972402688
author Bitar, Zaher
Uystepruyst, David
Beaubert, François
Méresse, Damien
Morin, Céline
author_facet Bitar, Zaher
Uystepruyst, David
Beaubert, François
Méresse, Damien
Morin, Céline
author_sort Bitar, Zaher
collection DOAJ
description The simulation of the cyclone separation efficiency can rapidly become very expensive in time of calculation, which is not suitable for industrial application. The prediction of the complex turbulent gas flow inside a cyclone is necessary to estimate its pressure drop, its characteristics and finally its separation efficiency. Even though classic models such as RSM and LES can effectively predict such type of flow, the quality of the results and the computation cost can be discussed. In this work, Partially Averaged Navier–Stokes (PANS) method is proposed to simulate the fluid flow inside a gas cyclone. Compared to experimental and numerical results of a literature review, this model predicts reasonably the time-averaged tangential and axial velocity fields, and more accurately the pressure drop across the cyclone in shorter CPU times. The sensitivity of the PANS approach to the unresolved to total kinetic energy ratio $f_{k}$ was also evaluated with two different definitions. The first one was the standard definition developed by Girimaji et al. [1] and the second one was based on a statistical equivalence between the DES and PITM. The proposed model offers a better cost to quality ratio compared to the classic RANS approach.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:20:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e6cf99db8f934f3eb9528323b09db6dc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1873-7234
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:20:43Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Académie des sciences
record_format Article
series Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
spelling doaj.art-e6cf99db8f934f3eb9528323b09db6dc2023-11-22T14:37:16ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mécanique1873-72342023-05-01351G220121810.5802/crmeca.18610.5802/crmeca.186Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separatorBitar, Zaher0Uystepruyst, David1Beaubert, François2Méresse, Damien3Morin, Céline4LAMIH UMR CNRS 8201, Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes CEDEX 9, FranceLAMIH UMR CNRS 8201, Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes CEDEX 9, FranceLAMIH UMR CNRS 8201, Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes CEDEX 9, FranceLAMIH UMR CNRS 8201, Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes CEDEX 9, FranceLAMIH UMR CNRS 8201, Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes CEDEX 9, FranceThe simulation of the cyclone separation efficiency can rapidly become very expensive in time of calculation, which is not suitable for industrial application. The prediction of the complex turbulent gas flow inside a cyclone is necessary to estimate its pressure drop, its characteristics and finally its separation efficiency. Even though classic models such as RSM and LES can effectively predict such type of flow, the quality of the results and the computation cost can be discussed. In this work, Partially Averaged Navier–Stokes (PANS) method is proposed to simulate the fluid flow inside a gas cyclone. Compared to experimental and numerical results of a literature review, this model predicts reasonably the time-averaged tangential and axial velocity fields, and more accurately the pressure drop across the cyclone in shorter CPU times. The sensitivity of the PANS approach to the unresolved to total kinetic energy ratio $f_{k}$ was also evaluated with two different definitions. The first one was the standard definition developed by Girimaji et al. [1] and the second one was based on a statistical equivalence between the DES and PITM. The proposed model offers a better cost to quality ratio compared to the classic RANS approach.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.186/CycloneIndustrial air cleaningCFDPANSTurbulence
spellingShingle Bitar, Zaher
Uystepruyst, David
Beaubert, François
Méresse, Damien
Morin, Céline
Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
Cyclone
Industrial air cleaning
CFD
PANS
Turbulence
title Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
title_full Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
title_fullStr Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
title_short Evaluation of the PANS method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
title_sort evaluation of the pans method for the prediction of the fluid flow in a cyclone separator
topic Cyclone
Industrial air cleaning
CFD
PANS
Turbulence
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.186/
work_keys_str_mv AT bitarzaher evaluationofthepansmethodforthepredictionofthefluidflowinacycloneseparator
AT uystepruystdavid evaluationofthepansmethodforthepredictionofthefluidflowinacycloneseparator
AT beaubertfrancois evaluationofthepansmethodforthepredictionofthefluidflowinacycloneseparator
AT meressedamien evaluationofthepansmethodforthepredictionofthefluidflowinacycloneseparator
AT morinceline evaluationofthepansmethodforthepredictionofthefluidflowinacycloneseparator