Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors

This paper describes, based on both numerical and experimental bases, the evolution of chaotic and, in some cases, hyperchaotic attractors within mathematical models of two two-port analog functional blocks commonly used inside radio-frequency systems. The first investigated electronic circuit is kn...

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Main Authors: Jiri Petrzela, Miroslav Rujzl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/532
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author Jiri Petrzela
Miroslav Rujzl
author_facet Jiri Petrzela
Miroslav Rujzl
author_sort Jiri Petrzela
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes, based on both numerical and experimental bases, the evolution of chaotic and, in some cases, hyperchaotic attractors within mathematical models of two two-port analog functional blocks commonly used inside radio-frequency systems. The first investigated electronic circuit is known as the cascoded class C amplifier and the second network represents a resonant amplifier with Darlington’s active part. For the analysis of each mentioned block, fundamental configurations that contain coupled generalized bipolar transistors are considered; without driving force or interactions with other lumped circuits. The existence of the structurally stable strange attractors is proved via the high-resolution composition plots of the Lyapunov exponents, numerical sensitivity analysis and captured oscilloscope screenshots.
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spelling doaj.art-e6d2f1846c44456197987a644e3186ff2023-11-23T17:09:04ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-02-0110353210.3390/math10030532Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized TransistorsJiri Petrzela0Miroslav Rujzl1Department of Radio Electronics, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Radio Electronics, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech RepublicThis paper describes, based on both numerical and experimental bases, the evolution of chaotic and, in some cases, hyperchaotic attractors within mathematical models of two two-port analog functional blocks commonly used inside radio-frequency systems. The first investigated electronic circuit is known as the cascoded class C amplifier and the second network represents a resonant amplifier with Darlington’s active part. For the analysis of each mentioned block, fundamental configurations that contain coupled generalized bipolar transistors are considered; without driving force or interactions with other lumped circuits. The existence of the structurally stable strange attractors is proved via the high-resolution composition plots of the Lyapunov exponents, numerical sensitivity analysis and captured oscilloscope screenshots.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/532auto-oscillationscascoded amplifierDarlington pairchaotic circuitchaotic oscillatorhyper chaos
spellingShingle Jiri Petrzela
Miroslav Rujzl
Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
Mathematics
auto-oscillations
cascoded amplifier
Darlington pair
chaotic circuit
chaotic oscillator
hyper chaos
title Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
title_full Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
title_fullStr Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
title_short Chaotic Oscillations in Cascoded and Darlington-Type Amplifier Having Generalized Transistors
title_sort chaotic oscillations in cascoded and darlington type amplifier having generalized transistors
topic auto-oscillations
cascoded amplifier
Darlington pair
chaotic circuit
chaotic oscillator
hyper chaos
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/532
work_keys_str_mv AT jiripetrzela chaoticoscillationsincascodedanddarlingtontypeamplifierhavinggeneralizedtransistors
AT miroslavrujzl chaoticoscillationsincascodedanddarlingtontypeamplifierhavinggeneralizedtransistors