Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?

<p>Environmental and social sustainability of commuting to work is an increasingly relevant line of research. The starting point of this paper is that a significant internal territorial heterogeneity persists on aggregate indexes of car use and that it is important to measure and understand th...

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Main Authors: Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo, Teresa Menacho-Montes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Universidad de Sevilla 2019-02-01
Series:Revista de Estudios Andaluces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistascientificas.us.es/index.php/REA/article/view/7002
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author Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo
Teresa Menacho-Montes
author_facet Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo
Teresa Menacho-Montes
author_sort Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo
collection DOAJ
description <p>Environmental and social sustainability of commuting to work is an increasingly relevant line of research. The starting point of this paper is that a significant internal territorial heterogeneity persists on aggregate indexes of car use and that it is important to measure and understand this process correctly. This contribution propose the method of decomposition of aggregate rates (Das Gupta) as a valid methodology to understand correctly regional heterogeneity. Part of these geographical differences (between regions, degree of urbanization) is explained by a real behaviour gap. However, the sociodemographic and territorial compositions of the working populations are important as well. That is because the propensity to use the private vehicle varies along certain characteristics of the workers, and regional population structures linked to those characteristics are heterogeneous. From a policy point of view, to control (and eventually reduce) the use of cars in labour daily mobility must take into account both behaviour and composition factors. Corrective measures that only point to the behaviour of people might fail if they do not take into account the momentum of sociodemographic structures.</p><p> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-e6d7909f74b747659f2e4f8dc8c712ea2022-12-22T00:21:56ZengEditorial Universidad de SevillaRevista de Estudios Andaluces2340-27762019-02-01371719310.12795/rea.2019.i37.046637Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo0Teresa Menacho-Montes1Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona y Centre d'Estudis DemogràficsCentre d'Estudis Demogràfics. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.<p>Environmental and social sustainability of commuting to work is an increasingly relevant line of research. The starting point of this paper is that a significant internal territorial heterogeneity persists on aggregate indexes of car use and that it is important to measure and understand this process correctly. This contribution propose the method of decomposition of aggregate rates (Das Gupta) as a valid methodology to understand correctly regional heterogeneity. Part of these geographical differences (between regions, degree of urbanization) is explained by a real behaviour gap. However, the sociodemographic and territorial compositions of the working populations are important as well. That is because the propensity to use the private vehicle varies along certain characteristics of the workers, and regional population structures linked to those characteristics are heterogeneous. From a policy point of view, to control (and eventually reduce) the use of cars in labour daily mobility must take into account both behaviour and composition factors. Corrective measures that only point to the behaviour of people might fail if they do not take into account the momentum of sociodemographic structures.</p><p> </p>https://revistascientificas.us.es/index.php/REA/article/view/7002Uso de cochemovilidad diaria al trabajofactores sociodemográficosheterogeneidad regionalEspañamétodo de descomposición de metodo Das Gupta
spellingShingle Juan Antonio Módenes-Cabrerizo
Teresa Menacho-Montes
Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
Revista de Estudios Andaluces
Uso de coche
movilidad diaria al trabajo
factores sociodemográficos
heterogeneidad regional
España
método de descomposición de metodo Das Gupta
title Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
title_full Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
title_fullStr Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
title_full_unstemmed Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
title_short Spanish Regional Heterogeneity on Communting by Car to Work: Differences of Behaviour or Composition?
title_sort spanish regional heterogeneity on communting by car to work differences of behaviour or composition
topic Uso de coche
movilidad diaria al trabajo
factores sociodemográficos
heterogeneidad regional
España
método de descomposición de metodo Das Gupta
url https://revistascientificas.us.es/index.php/REA/article/view/7002
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