Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics

The ongoing digitalization of educational resources and the use of the internet lead to a steady increase of potentially available learning media. However, many of the media which are used for educational purposes have not been designed specifically for teaching and learning. Usually, linguistic cri...

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Main Authors: Andy Lücking, Sebastian Brückner, Giuseppe Abrami, Tolga Uslu, Alexander Mehler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.578475/full
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author Andy Lücking
Andy Lücking
Sebastian Brückner
Giuseppe Abrami
Tolga Uslu
Alexander Mehler
author_facet Andy Lücking
Andy Lücking
Sebastian Brückner
Giuseppe Abrami
Tolga Uslu
Alexander Mehler
author_sort Andy Lücking
collection DOAJ
description The ongoing digitalization of educational resources and the use of the internet lead to a steady increase of potentially available learning media. However, many of the media which are used for educational purposes have not been designed specifically for teaching and learning. Usually, linguistic criteria of readability and comprehensibility as well as content-related criteria are used independently to assess and compare the quality of educational media. This also holds true for educational media used in economics. This article aims to improve the analysis of textual learning media used in economic education by drawing on threshold concepts. Threshold concepts are key terms in knowledge acquisition within a domain. From a linguistic perspective, however, threshold concepts are instances of specialized vocabularies, exhibiting particular linguistic features. In three kinds of (German) resources, namely in textbooks, in newspapers, and on Wikipedia, we investigate the distributive profiles of 63 threshold concepts identified in economics education (which have been collected from threshold concept research). We looked at the threshold concepts' frequency distribution, their compound distribution, and their network structure within the three kinds of resources. The two main findings of our analysis show that firstly, the three kinds of resources can indeed be distinguished in terms of their threshold concepts' profiles. Secondly, Wikipedia definitely shows stronger associative connections between economic threshold concepts than the other sources. We discuss the findings in relation to adequate media use for teaching and learning—not only in economic education.
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spelling doaj.art-e6da1f8d6f5948959fe00846de2789e02022-12-21T19:55:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2021-01-01510.3389/feduc.2020.578475578475Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in EconomicsAndy Lücking0Andy Lücking1Sebastian Brückner2Giuseppe Abrami3Tolga Uslu4Alexander Mehler5Text Technology Lab, Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Institute of Computer Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, GermanyLaboratoire de Linguistique Formelle, Laboratory of Excellence “Empirical Foundations of Linguistics”, Université de Paris, Paris, FranceDepartment of Business and Economics Education, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GermanyText Technology Lab, Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Institute of Computer Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, GermanyText Technology Lab, Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Institute of Computer Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, GermanyText Technology Lab, Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Institute of Computer Science, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, GermanyThe ongoing digitalization of educational resources and the use of the internet lead to a steady increase of potentially available learning media. However, many of the media which are used for educational purposes have not been designed specifically for teaching and learning. Usually, linguistic criteria of readability and comprehensibility as well as content-related criteria are used independently to assess and compare the quality of educational media. This also holds true for educational media used in economics. This article aims to improve the analysis of textual learning media used in economic education by drawing on threshold concepts. Threshold concepts are key terms in knowledge acquisition within a domain. From a linguistic perspective, however, threshold concepts are instances of specialized vocabularies, exhibiting particular linguistic features. In three kinds of (German) resources, namely in textbooks, in newspapers, and on Wikipedia, we investigate the distributive profiles of 63 threshold concepts identified in economics education (which have been collected from threshold concept research). We looked at the threshold concepts' frequency distribution, their compound distribution, and their network structure within the three kinds of resources. The two main findings of our analysis show that firstly, the three kinds of resources can indeed be distinguished in terms of their threshold concepts' profiles. Secondly, Wikipedia definitely shows stronger associative connections between economic threshold concepts than the other sources. We discuss the findings in relation to adequate media use for teaching and learning—not only in economic education.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.578475/fullthreshold conceptscorpus studywikipedianewspaperspecialized vocabularynetwork model
spellingShingle Andy Lücking
Andy Lücking
Sebastian Brückner
Giuseppe Abrami
Tolga Uslu
Alexander Mehler
Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
Frontiers in Education
threshold concepts
corpus study
wikipedia
newspaper
specialized vocabulary
network model
title Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
title_full Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
title_fullStr Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
title_full_unstemmed Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
title_short Computational Linguistic Assessment of Textbooks and Online Texts by Means of Threshold Concepts in Economics
title_sort computational linguistic assessment of textbooks and online texts by means of threshold concepts in economics
topic threshold concepts
corpus study
wikipedia
newspaper
specialized vocabulary
network model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.578475/full
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