Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index

Objectives: To find any possible relationships between dimensions of state body image (SBI), physical self-description (PSD) and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Body Image States Scale (BISS) and Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ) were administrated to 280 students (143 girls and 137 bo...

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Main Author: Stefano Scarpa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensa MultiMedia 2021-12-01
Series:Formazione & Insegnamento
Online Access:https://ojs.pensamultimedia.it/index.php/siref/article/view/5284
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author Stefano Scarpa
author_facet Stefano Scarpa
author_sort Stefano Scarpa
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To find any possible relationships between dimensions of state body image (SBI), physical self-description (PSD) and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Body Image States Scale (BISS) and Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ) were administrated to 280 students (143 girls and 137 boys) aged between 14 and 18 years (M = 16.86; SD = 1.28). Participants answered also a demographic form. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents.The study was based on a cross-sectional research design. Appropriate statistical analyzes (such as the correlation circle) were conducted on the data to verify the hypotheses of the study. Results: Pearson’s r correlations and the correlation circle have shown multiple correlations between variables, some of which have been very strong and significant (r closed to 1; p<.0001), so much so that areas of overlap between survey instruments could be identified. Conclusions: Possible areas of overlap between the questionnaires that measure the dimensions of the SBI and those of the PSD, and also BMI have been identified (e.g., appearance BISS – appearance PSDQ; obesity BISS – obesity PSDQ – BMI).
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spelling doaj.art-e6dd9f7223cc45be9b02a8e73f1674aa2024-08-03T11:43:53ZengPensa MultiMediaFormazione & Insegnamento1973-47782279-75052021-12-0119310.7346/-fei-XIX-03-21_24Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass indexStefano Scarpa Objectives: To find any possible relationships between dimensions of state body image (SBI), physical self-description (PSD) and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Body Image States Scale (BISS) and Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ) were administrated to 280 students (143 girls and 137 boys) aged between 14 and 18 years (M = 16.86; SD = 1.28). Participants answered also a demographic form. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents.The study was based on a cross-sectional research design. Appropriate statistical analyzes (such as the correlation circle) were conducted on the data to verify the hypotheses of the study. Results: Pearson’s r correlations and the correlation circle have shown multiple correlations between variables, some of which have been very strong and significant (r closed to 1; p<.0001), so much so that areas of overlap between survey instruments could be identified. Conclusions: Possible areas of overlap between the questionnaires that measure the dimensions of the SBI and those of the PSD, and also BMI have been identified (e.g., appearance BISS – appearance PSDQ; obesity BISS – obesity PSDQ – BMI). https://ojs.pensamultimedia.it/index.php/siref/article/view/5284
spellingShingle Stefano Scarpa
Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
Formazione & Insegnamento
title Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
title_full Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
title_fullStr Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
title_full_unstemmed Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
title_short Associations of state body images, physical self-descriptions, and body mass index
title_sort associations of state body images physical self descriptions and body mass index
url https://ojs.pensamultimedia.it/index.php/siref/article/view/5284
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