Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection
Carbon dots (CDs) can be prepared from various organic (abundant) compounds that are rich in surfaces with –OH, –COOH, and –NH<sub>2</sub> groups. Therefore, CDs exhibit good biocompatibility and electron transfer ability, allowing flexible surface modification and accelerated electron t...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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author | Yuqi Xie Lu Ma Shaoming Ling Huixiang Ouyang Aihui Liang Zhiliang Jiang |
author_facet | Yuqi Xie Lu Ma Shaoming Ling Huixiang Ouyang Aihui Liang Zhiliang Jiang |
author_sort | Yuqi Xie |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon dots (CDs) can be prepared from various organic (abundant) compounds that are rich in surfaces with –OH, –COOH, and –NH<sub>2</sub> groups. Therefore, CDs exhibit good biocompatibility and electron transfer ability, allowing flexible surface modification and accelerated electron transfer during catalysis. Herein, CDs were prepared using a hydrothermal method with fructose, saccharose, and citric acid as C sources and urea as an N dopant. The as-prepared CDs were used to catalyze AgNO<sub>3</sub>–trisodium citrate (TSC) to produce Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs). The surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) intensity increased with the increasing CDs concentration with Victoria blue B (VBB) as a signal molecule. The CDs exhibited a strong catalytic activity, with the highest activity shown by fructose-based CDs. After N doping, catalytic performance improved; with the passivation of a wrapped aptamer, the electron transfer was effectively disrupted (retarded). This resulted in the inhibition of the reaction and a decrease in the SERS intensity. When bisphenol A (BPA) was added, it specifically bound to the aptamer and CDs were released, recovering catalytical activity. The SERS intensity increased with BPA over the concentration range of 0.33–66.67 nmol/L. Thus, the aptamer-adjusted nanocatalytic SERS method can be applied for BPA detection. |
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spelling | doaj.art-e6e63e4e91474551a54a0edaa44adf202023-11-30T21:40:20ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-04-01128137410.3390/nano12081374Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A DetectionYuqi Xie0Lu Ma1Shaoming Ling2Huixiang Ouyang3Aihui Liang4Zhiliang Jiang5Key Laboratory of Regional Ecological Environment Analysis and Pollution Control in Western Guangxi (Baise University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Baise University, Baise 533000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Regional Ecological Environment Analysis and Pollution Control in Western Guangxi (Baise University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Baise University, Baise 533000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Regional Ecological Environment Analysis and Pollution Control in Western Guangxi (Baise University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Baise University, Baise 533000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Regional Ecological Environment Analysis and Pollution Control in Western Guangxi (Baise University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Baise University, Baise 533000, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, ChinaCarbon dots (CDs) can be prepared from various organic (abundant) compounds that are rich in surfaces with –OH, –COOH, and –NH<sub>2</sub> groups. Therefore, CDs exhibit good biocompatibility and electron transfer ability, allowing flexible surface modification and accelerated electron transfer during catalysis. Herein, CDs were prepared using a hydrothermal method with fructose, saccharose, and citric acid as C sources and urea as an N dopant. The as-prepared CDs were used to catalyze AgNO<sub>3</sub>–trisodium citrate (TSC) to produce Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs). The surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) intensity increased with the increasing CDs concentration with Victoria blue B (VBB) as a signal molecule. The CDs exhibited a strong catalytic activity, with the highest activity shown by fructose-based CDs. After N doping, catalytic performance improved; with the passivation of a wrapped aptamer, the electron transfer was effectively disrupted (retarded). This resulted in the inhibition of the reaction and a decrease in the SERS intensity. When bisphenol A (BPA) was added, it specifically bound to the aptamer and CDs were released, recovering catalytical activity. The SERS intensity increased with BPA over the concentration range of 0.33–66.67 nmol/L. Thus, the aptamer-adjusted nanocatalytic SERS method can be applied for BPA detection.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/8/1374CDs catalysisaptamer adjustSERSBPA |
spellingShingle | Yuqi Xie Lu Ma Shaoming Ling Huixiang Ouyang Aihui Liang Zhiliang Jiang Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection Nanomaterials CDs catalysis aptamer adjust SERS BPA |
title | Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection |
title_full | Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection |
title_fullStr | Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection |
title_short | Aptamer-Adjusted Carbon Dot Catalysis-Silver Nanosol SERS Spectrometry for Bisphenol A Detection |
title_sort | aptamer adjusted carbon dot catalysis silver nanosol sers spectrometry for bisphenol a detection |
topic | CDs catalysis aptamer adjust SERS BPA |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/8/1374 |
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