Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting large and medium arteries, is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases. Macrophages are key mediators of inflammatory responses. They are involved in all stages of atherosclerosis development and progression, from plaque formatio...

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Main Authors: Jiayong Wu, Shengping He, Zhengkun Song, Sikai Chen, Xuefeng Lin, Huimei Sun, Pengyu Zhou, Qinbao Peng, Songlin Du, Shaoyi Zheng, Xiu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1185587/full
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author Jiayong Wu
Shengping He
Zhengkun Song
Sikai Chen
Xuefeng Lin
Huimei Sun
Pengyu Zhou
Qinbao Peng
Songlin Du
Shaoyi Zheng
Xiu Liu
author_facet Jiayong Wu
Shengping He
Zhengkun Song
Sikai Chen
Xuefeng Lin
Huimei Sun
Pengyu Zhou
Qinbao Peng
Songlin Du
Shaoyi Zheng
Xiu Liu
author_sort Jiayong Wu
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting large and medium arteries, is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases. Macrophages are key mediators of inflammatory responses. They are involved in all stages of atherosclerosis development and progression, from plaque formation to transition into vulnerable plaques, and are considered important therapeutic targets. Increasing evidence suggests that the modulation of macrophage polarization can effectively control the progression of atherosclerosis. Herein, we explore the role of macrophage polarization in the progression of atherosclerosis and summarize emerging therapies for the regulation of macrophage polarization. Thus, the aim is to inspire new avenues of research in disease mechanisms and clinical prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis.
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spelling doaj.art-e6e79f3565024da58768dc74d72a0cd12023-05-03T05:27:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-05-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11855871185587Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosisJiayong WuShengping HeZhengkun SongSikai ChenXuefeng LinHuimei SunPengyu ZhouQinbao PengSonglin DuShaoyi ZhengXiu LiuAtherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting large and medium arteries, is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases. Macrophages are key mediators of inflammatory responses. They are involved in all stages of atherosclerosis development and progression, from plaque formation to transition into vulnerable plaques, and are considered important therapeutic targets. Increasing evidence suggests that the modulation of macrophage polarization can effectively control the progression of atherosclerosis. Herein, we explore the role of macrophage polarization in the progression of atherosclerosis and summarize emerging therapies for the regulation of macrophage polarization. Thus, the aim is to inspire new avenues of research in disease mechanisms and clinical prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1185587/fullatherosclerosismacrophage polarizationbiomoleculesinflammationphenotype
spellingShingle Jiayong Wu
Shengping He
Zhengkun Song
Sikai Chen
Xuefeng Lin
Huimei Sun
Pengyu Zhou
Qinbao Peng
Songlin Du
Shaoyi Zheng
Xiu Liu
Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
Frontiers in Immunology
atherosclerosis
macrophage polarization
biomolecules
inflammation
phenotype
title Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
title_full Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
title_short Macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
title_sort macrophage polarization states in atherosclerosis
topic atherosclerosis
macrophage polarization
biomolecules
inflammation
phenotype
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1185587/full
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