Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit

Background: Tube blockage in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) leads to preventable deaths. Routine change of tube for ongoing airway management is one of the indications for tracheostomy tube (TT) changes. However, there are limited data or evidence to recommend the frequency of such change. Aim: The s...

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Main Authors: Habib Md Reazaul Karim, Md Yunus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Acta Medica International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2018;volume=5;issue=1;spage=31;epage=34;aulast=Karim
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author Habib Md Reazaul Karim
Md Yunus
author_facet Habib Md Reazaul Karim
Md Yunus
author_sort Habib Md Reazaul Karim
collection DOAJ
description Background: Tube blockage in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) leads to preventable deaths. Routine change of tube for ongoing airway management is one of the indications for tracheostomy tube (TT) changes. However, there are limited data or evidence to recommend the frequency of such change. Aim: The study aims to determine the frequency of routine TT change in adult ICU patients. Subjects and Methods: A retrospective evaluation of ICU records of the patients who had been on TT for >5 days from July 2013 to April 2015 was performed. Data with regard to age, sex, diagnosis, and on tube days (TDs) before the TT was changed with either confirmed/suspicion of blockage and nonblockage were collected. Patients who had blockage and nonblockage were analyzed as individual groups as well as compared using INSTAT software to find the statistical estimates. Results: A total of 62 patients (72.58% males; mean ± standard deviation age: 50.62 ± 18.47 years; mean intubated days of 11.42) with a total of 1022 TT days were evaluated. Fifty-six episodes of tube blockage and 57 episodes (each >5 TT days) of nonblockage were analyzed and compared. The 95% confidence interval (CI) for mean of on TDs for nonblockage and blockage was 7.16–8.27 and 8.08–9.84 days, respectively, in the study population (P = 0.0171). Conclusion: The frequency for routine change of single-lumen TT for ongoing airway management in ICU patient should be 7–10 days taking the lowest 95% CI for nonblockage as the earliest point and the highest 95% CI for blockage as the late point.
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spelling doaj.art-e6e83186f92946218b4c3e227bd7f1ad2022-12-21T23:51:48ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsActa Medica International2349-05782349-08962018-01-0151313410.4103/ami.ami_36_17Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unitHabib Md Reazaul KarimMd YunusBackground: Tube blockage in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) leads to preventable deaths. Routine change of tube for ongoing airway management is one of the indications for tracheostomy tube (TT) changes. However, there are limited data or evidence to recommend the frequency of such change. Aim: The study aims to determine the frequency of routine TT change in adult ICU patients. Subjects and Methods: A retrospective evaluation of ICU records of the patients who had been on TT for >5 days from July 2013 to April 2015 was performed. Data with regard to age, sex, diagnosis, and on tube days (TDs) before the TT was changed with either confirmed/suspicion of blockage and nonblockage were collected. Patients who had blockage and nonblockage were analyzed as individual groups as well as compared using INSTAT software to find the statistical estimates. Results: A total of 62 patients (72.58% males; mean ± standard deviation age: 50.62 ± 18.47 years; mean intubated days of 11.42) with a total of 1022 TT days were evaluated. Fifty-six episodes of tube blockage and 57 episodes (each >5 TT days) of nonblockage were analyzed and compared. The 95% confidence interval (CI) for mean of on TDs for nonblockage and blockage was 7.16–8.27 and 8.08–9.84 days, respectively, in the study population (P = 0.0171). Conclusion: The frequency for routine change of single-lumen TT for ongoing airway management in ICU patient should be 7–10 days taking the lowest 95% CI for nonblockage as the earliest point and the highest 95% CI for blockage as the late point.http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2018;volume=5;issue=1;spage=31;epage=34;aulast=KarimAirway managementcritical caretimetracheostomy
spellingShingle Habib Md Reazaul Karim
Md Yunus
Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
Acta Medica International
Airway management
critical care
time
tracheostomy
title Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
title_full Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
title_fullStr Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
title_full_unstemmed Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
title_short Pondering for the frequency of routine single-lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
title_sort pondering for the frequency of routine single lumen tracheostomy tube change for ongoing airway management in adult intensive care unit
topic Airway management
critical care
time
tracheostomy
url http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2018;volume=5;issue=1;spage=31;epage=34;aulast=Karim
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