Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), which is considered a promising and emerging paradigm to provide caching capabilities in proximity to mobile devices in 5G networks, enables fast, popular content delivery of delay-sensitive applications at the backhaul capacity of limited mobile networks. Most existing...

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Main Authors: Zhaohui Luo, Minghui LiWang, Zhijian Lin, Lianfen Huang, Xiaojiang Du, Mohsen Guizani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/6/557
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author Zhaohui Luo
Minghui LiWang
Zhijian Lin
Lianfen Huang
Xiaojiang Du
Mohsen Guizani
author_facet Zhaohui Luo
Minghui LiWang
Zhijian Lin
Lianfen Huang
Xiaojiang Du
Mohsen Guizani
author_sort Zhaohui Luo
collection DOAJ
description Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), which is considered a promising and emerging paradigm to provide caching capabilities in proximity to mobile devices in 5G networks, enables fast, popular content delivery of delay-sensitive applications at the backhaul capacity of limited mobile networks. Most existing studies focus on cache allocation, mechanism design and coding design for caching. However, grid power supply with fixed power uninterruptedly in support of a MEC server (MECS) is costly and even infeasible, especially when the load changes dynamically over time. In this paper, we investigate the energy consumption of the MECS problem in cellular networks. Given the average download latency constraints, we take the MECS’s energy consumption, backhaul capacities and content popularity distributions into account and formulate a joint optimization framework to minimize the energy consumption of the system. As a complicated joint optimization problem, we apply a genetic algorithm to solve it. Simulation results show that the proposed solution can effectively determine the near-optimal caching placement to obtain better performance in terms of energy efficiency gains compared with conventional caching placement strategies. In particular, it is shown that the proposed scheme can significantly reduce the joint cost when backhaul capacity is low.
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spelling doaj.art-e6e9feedc5b149caaf5a940c89e3708d2022-12-22T03:01:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-05-017655710.3390/app7060557app7060557Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G NetworksZhaohui Luo0Minghui LiWang1Zhijian Lin2Lianfen Huang3Xiaojiang Du4Mohsen Guizani5Department of Communications Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaDepartment of Communications Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaDepartment of Communications Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaDepartment of Communications Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USAMobile Edge Computing (MEC), which is considered a promising and emerging paradigm to provide caching capabilities in proximity to mobile devices in 5G networks, enables fast, popular content delivery of delay-sensitive applications at the backhaul capacity of limited mobile networks. Most existing studies focus on cache allocation, mechanism design and coding design for caching. However, grid power supply with fixed power uninterruptedly in support of a MEC server (MECS) is costly and even infeasible, especially when the load changes dynamically over time. In this paper, we investigate the energy consumption of the MECS problem in cellular networks. Given the average download latency constraints, we take the MECS’s energy consumption, backhaul capacities and content popularity distributions into account and formulate a joint optimization framework to minimize the energy consumption of the system. As a complicated joint optimization problem, we apply a genetic algorithm to solve it. Simulation results show that the proposed solution can effectively determine the near-optimal caching placement to obtain better performance in terms of energy efficiency gains compared with conventional caching placement strategies. In particular, it is shown that the proposed scheme can significantly reduce the joint cost when backhaul capacity is low.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/6/557edge cachingenergy-efficientmobile edge computing5G cellular networks
spellingShingle Zhaohui Luo
Minghui LiWang
Zhijian Lin
Lianfen Huang
Xiaojiang Du
Mohsen Guizani
Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
Applied Sciences
edge caching
energy-efficient
mobile edge computing
5G cellular networks
title Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
title_full Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
title_fullStr Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
title_full_unstemmed Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
title_short Energy-Efficient Caching for Mobile Edge Computing in 5G Networks
title_sort energy efficient caching for mobile edge computing in 5g networks
topic edge caching
energy-efficient
mobile edge computing
5G cellular networks
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/6/557
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AT zhijianlin energyefficientcachingformobileedgecomputingin5gnetworks
AT lianfenhuang energyefficientcachingformobileedgecomputingin5gnetworks
AT xiaojiangdu energyefficientcachingformobileedgecomputingin5gnetworks
AT mohsenguizani energyefficientcachingformobileedgecomputingin5gnetworks