Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran

In December 2019, the World Health Organization announced the COVID-19 pandemic. This disease seriously endangers human life around the world and unfortunately, increases the number of infected and passed away people every day. Incidents of this magnitude have a major impact on the economy, energy c...

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Main Authors: Amir Hossein Heydari, Mojtaba Sedaghat, Ali Jahangiri, Rahim Zahedi, Maziar Shaqaqifar, Hossein Yousefi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423003055
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author Amir Hossein Heydari
Mojtaba Sedaghat
Ali Jahangiri
Rahim Zahedi
Maziar Shaqaqifar
Hossein Yousefi
author_facet Amir Hossein Heydari
Mojtaba Sedaghat
Ali Jahangiri
Rahim Zahedi
Maziar Shaqaqifar
Hossein Yousefi
author_sort Amir Hossein Heydari
collection DOAJ
description In December 2019, the World Health Organization announced the COVID-19 pandemic. This disease seriously endangers human life around the world and unfortunately, increases the number of infected and passed away people every day. Incidents of this magnitude have a major impact on the economy, energy consumption, and even the environment in a country. Depending on the policy pursued in each country to deal with COVID-19, the impact of this disease on energy consumption varies. In this paper, the electricity consumption situation is investigated in Iran during the pandemic period by using credible online data to articulate the decrease or increase in electricity consumption. It was observed that the electricity consumption in a period of fourteen months of the COVID-19 outbreak in comparison to before the pandemic time for residential, industrial, agricultural, commercial, public utilities and street lighting sectors were variations as 6.8 %, 22.4 %, 7.1 %, 6.1 %, −1%, and −0.3 % respectively. Due to the increase in overall electricity demand in Iran, to confront such problems it is proposed to strengthen the infrastructures of the energy sector by developing a comprehensive energy plan using intelligent systems, provision of appropriate policy and allocating more portion to renewable energy.
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spelling doaj.art-e6ec002cc4914a44a284e07a4b2eeb2c2023-12-31T04:27:41ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642024-06-019100600Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in IranAmir Hossein Heydari0Mojtaba Sedaghat1Ali Jahangiri2Rahim Zahedi3Maziar Shaqaqifar4Hossein Yousefi5Faculty of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Renewable Energies and Environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, IranDepartment of Renewable Energies and Environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.In December 2019, the World Health Organization announced the COVID-19 pandemic. This disease seriously endangers human life around the world and unfortunately, increases the number of infected and passed away people every day. Incidents of this magnitude have a major impact on the economy, energy consumption, and even the environment in a country. Depending on the policy pursued in each country to deal with COVID-19, the impact of this disease on energy consumption varies. In this paper, the electricity consumption situation is investigated in Iran during the pandemic period by using credible online data to articulate the decrease or increase in electricity consumption. It was observed that the electricity consumption in a period of fourteen months of the COVID-19 outbreak in comparison to before the pandemic time for residential, industrial, agricultural, commercial, public utilities and street lighting sectors were variations as 6.8 %, 22.4 %, 7.1 %, 6.1 %, −1%, and −0.3 % respectively. Due to the increase in overall electricity demand in Iran, to confront such problems it is proposed to strengthen the infrastructures of the energy sector by developing a comprehensive energy plan using intelligent systems, provision of appropriate policy and allocating more portion to renewable energy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423003055Electricity consumptionCoronavirusLockdownIranEnergy demandEnergy policy
spellingShingle Amir Hossein Heydari
Mojtaba Sedaghat
Ali Jahangiri
Rahim Zahedi
Maziar Shaqaqifar
Hossein Yousefi
Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Electricity consumption
Coronavirus
Lockdown
Iran
Energy demand
Energy policy
title Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
title_full Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
title_fullStr Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
title_short Effects of Covid-19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in Iran
title_sort effects of covid 19 disease on electricity consumption of various sectors in iran
topic Electricity consumption
Coronavirus
Lockdown
Iran
Energy demand
Energy policy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423003055
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