The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China

This study conducts an empirical investigation into the decarbonization effects of urban polycentric structures, exploring their mechanisms and varied influences. Our findings reveal key insights. First, urban polycentric structures effectively reduce carbon emission intensity, a conclusion supporte...

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Main Authors: Xu Yang, Xuan Zou, Ming Li, Zeyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/2/173
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author Xu Yang
Xuan Zou
Ming Li
Zeyu Wang
author_facet Xu Yang
Xuan Zou
Ming Li
Zeyu Wang
author_sort Xu Yang
collection DOAJ
description This study conducts an empirical investigation into the decarbonization effects of urban polycentric structures, exploring their mechanisms and varied influences. Our findings reveal key insights. First, urban polycentric structures effectively reduce carbon emission intensity, a conclusion supported by robust tests and endogeneity analysis. Second, our analysis shows that polycentric structures significantly alleviate downtown overcrowding, reducing carbon emission intensity. These structures also impact carbon emissions through factors like labor allocation across industries and the entry of high-productivity enterprises. Third, our analysis shows that the impact of the polycentric structure on carbon emission intensity follows a ‘U-shaped’ pattern. In this ‘U-shaped’ pattern, the growth of an urban population scale can offset the potential negative impacts of this structure. Finally, government support, urban transportation networks, and communication technologies are crucial in enhancing the effectiveness of polycentric decarbonization. Our research contributes to the literature on polycentric structures and carbon emissions and offers policy implications for addressing climate change, applicable not only to China but also to other economies.
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spelling doaj.art-e6ef482a49af4a7d876878f364692ec92024-02-23T15:24:06ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2024-02-0113217310.3390/land13020173The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from ChinaXu Yang0Xuan Zou1Ming Li2Zeyu Wang3School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University, Changsha 410079, ChinaSchool of Economics and Trade, Hunan University, Changsha 410079, ChinaSchool of Management, Wuhan Technology and Business University, Wuhan 430065, ChinaSchool of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, ChinaThis study conducts an empirical investigation into the decarbonization effects of urban polycentric structures, exploring their mechanisms and varied influences. Our findings reveal key insights. First, urban polycentric structures effectively reduce carbon emission intensity, a conclusion supported by robust tests and endogeneity analysis. Second, our analysis shows that polycentric structures significantly alleviate downtown overcrowding, reducing carbon emission intensity. These structures also impact carbon emissions through factors like labor allocation across industries and the entry of high-productivity enterprises. Third, our analysis shows that the impact of the polycentric structure on carbon emission intensity follows a ‘U-shaped’ pattern. In this ‘U-shaped’ pattern, the growth of an urban population scale can offset the potential negative impacts of this structure. Finally, government support, urban transportation networks, and communication technologies are crucial in enhancing the effectiveness of polycentric decarbonization. Our research contributes to the literature on polycentric structures and carbon emissions and offers policy implications for addressing climate change, applicable not only to China but also to other economies.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/2/173Chinapolycentric structureurbanizationdecarbonization effect
spellingShingle Xu Yang
Xuan Zou
Ming Li
Zeyu Wang
The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
Land
China
polycentric structure
urbanization
decarbonization effect
title The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
title_full The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
title_fullStr The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
title_short The Decarbonization Effect of the Urban Polycentric Structure: Empirical Evidence from China
title_sort decarbonization effect of the urban polycentric structure empirical evidence from china
topic China
polycentric structure
urbanization
decarbonization effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/2/173
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