Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
Objective: In the present study we aim to evaluate whether some of the proteins previously identified in the secretome of senescent bone marrow (BM)- and adipose (A)-mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) could be involved in regulation of senescence phenomena. Materials and Methods: Among the identified...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KARE Publishing
2019-05-01
|
Series: | Erciyes Medical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=erciyesmedj&un=EMJ-37974 |
_version_ | 1797912397570113536 |
---|---|
author | Tiziana Squillaro Servet Özcan Nicola Alessio Mustafa Burak Acar Giovanni Di Bernardo Mariarosa Ab Melone Gianfranco Peluso Umberto Galderisi |
author_facet | Tiziana Squillaro Servet Özcan Nicola Alessio Mustafa Burak Acar Giovanni Di Bernardo Mariarosa Ab Melone Gianfranco Peluso Umberto Galderisi |
author_sort | Tiziana Squillaro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: In the present study we aim to evaluate whether some of the proteins previously identified in the secretome of senescent bone marrow (BM)- and adipose (A)-mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) could be involved in regulation of senescence phenomena.
Materials and Methods: Among the identified proteins, we selected Filamin B (FLNB) and Aminopeptidase N (CD13) that were exclusively found in the secretome of senescent cells. We silenced their mRNA expression in BM-MSCs by means of RNA interference technology and induced acute senescence by hydrogen peroxide treatment. Our goal was to evaluate if FLNB or CD13 silencing may affect onset of senescence.
Results: Our preliminary data showed that CD13 protein could be a key factor involved in the regulation and determination of both primary and paracrine induced senescence in human BM-MSCs. On the other hand, Filamin B seems not to be involved in the determination of primary senescence whereas its presence could be part of the mechanism that regulates the senescence induction in human BM-MSCs by paracrine signaling.
Conclusion: Our study provides a useful base for identifying the complex extracellular protein networks involved in the regulation of MSC cellular senescence. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T11:55:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e6f024a425294b5f985134d8723e792e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2149-2247 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T11:55:21Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | KARE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Erciyes Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-e6f024a425294b5f985134d8723e792e2023-02-15T16:16:51ZengKARE PublishingErciyes Medical Journal2149-22472019-05-0141213514010.14744/etd.2019.37974EMJ-37974Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal CellsTiziana Squillaro0Servet Özcan1Nicola Alessio2Mustafa Burak Acar3Giovanni Di Bernardo4Mariarosa Ab Melone5Gianfranco Peluso6Umberto Galderisi7Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic Sciences, and Aging; 2nd Division of Neurology, Center for Rare Diseases and InterUniversity Center for Research in Neurosciences, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli,' Naples, ItalyGenome and Stem Cell Center (GENKOK), Erciyes University, Kayseri, TurkeyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Campania University 'Luigi Vanvitelli,' Naples, ItalyResearch Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems, National Research Council, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Campania University 'Luigi Vanvitelli,' Naples, ItalyDepartment of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic Sciences, and Aging; 2nd Division of Neurology, Center for Rare Diseases and InterUniversity Center for Research in Neurosciences, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli,' Naples, ItalyResearch Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems, National Research Council, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Biology, Sbarro Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Center for Biotechnology, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USAObjective: In the present study we aim to evaluate whether some of the proteins previously identified in the secretome of senescent bone marrow (BM)- and adipose (A)-mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) could be involved in regulation of senescence phenomena. Materials and Methods: Among the identified proteins, we selected Filamin B (FLNB) and Aminopeptidase N (CD13) that were exclusively found in the secretome of senescent cells. We silenced their mRNA expression in BM-MSCs by means of RNA interference technology and induced acute senescence by hydrogen peroxide treatment. Our goal was to evaluate if FLNB or CD13 silencing may affect onset of senescence. Results: Our preliminary data showed that CD13 protein could be a key factor involved in the regulation and determination of both primary and paracrine induced senescence in human BM-MSCs. On the other hand, Filamin B seems not to be involved in the determination of primary senescence whereas its presence could be part of the mechanism that regulates the senescence induction in human BM-MSCs by paracrine signaling. Conclusion: Our study provides a useful base for identifying the complex extracellular protein networks involved in the regulation of MSC cellular senescence.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=erciyesmedj&un=EMJ-37974mesenchymal stromal cellssenescencesaspfilamin bcd13 |
spellingShingle | Tiziana Squillaro Servet Özcan Nicola Alessio Mustafa Burak Acar Giovanni Di Bernardo Mariarosa Ab Melone Gianfranco Peluso Umberto Galderisi Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Erciyes Medical Journal mesenchymal stromal cells senescence sasp filamin b cd13 |
title | Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells |
title_full | Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells |
title_fullStr | Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells |
title_short | Filamin B and CD13 Are Components of Senescent Secretomes That May Be Involved in Primary (Stress Induced) and Paracrine Senescence of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells |
title_sort | filamin b and cd13 are components of senescent secretomes that may be involved in primary stress induced and paracrine senescence of mesenchymal stromal cells |
topic | mesenchymal stromal cells senescence sasp filamin b cd13 |
url | https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=erciyesmedj&un=EMJ-37974 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tizianasquillaro filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT servetozcan filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT nicolaalessio filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT mustafaburakacar filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT giovannidibernardo filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT mariarosaabmelone filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT gianfrancopeluso filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells AT umbertogalderisi filaminbandcd13arecomponentsofsenescentsecretomesthatmaybeinvolvedinprimarystressinducedandparacrinesenescenceofmesenchymalstromalcells |