Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates

Summary: Mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins drive the irreversible formation of pathological aggregates, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we present a protocol to pull down fluorescently tagged proteins to characterize their basal oligomeric states. We describe steps for t...

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Main Authors: Nathalie Djaja, Sua Myong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723006834
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author Nathalie Djaja
Sua Myong
author_facet Nathalie Djaja
Sua Myong
author_sort Nathalie Djaja
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins drive the irreversible formation of pathological aggregates, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we present a protocol to pull down fluorescently tagged proteins to characterize their basal oligomeric states. We describe steps for transfection and cell lysis, single-molecule slide preparation and pull-down, and oligomer dissolution. This protocol enables visualization of protein oligomers with single-molecule resolution. In addition, differences in oligomerization may provide insight on condensation or aggregation propensity in differing mutated or cell stress conditions.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Djaja et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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spelling doaj.art-e6f1043e3b9b42b787cee3418fbb37752023-11-16T06:10:57ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672023-12-0144102716Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysatesNathalie Djaja0Sua Myong1Program in Cell, Molecular, Developmental Biology, and Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218; Corresponding authorDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218; Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218; Corresponding authorSummary: Mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins drive the irreversible formation of pathological aggregates, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we present a protocol to pull down fluorescently tagged proteins to characterize their basal oligomeric states. We describe steps for transfection and cell lysis, single-molecule slide preparation and pull-down, and oligomer dissolution. This protocol enables visualization of protein oligomers with single-molecule resolution. In addition, differences in oligomerization may provide insight on condensation or aggregation propensity in differing mutated or cell stress conditions.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Djaja et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723006834Single-molecule AssaysCell-based AssaysMolecular Biology
spellingShingle Nathalie Djaja
Sua Myong
Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
STAR Protocols
Single-molecule Assays
Cell-based Assays
Molecular Biology
title Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
title_full Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
title_fullStr Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
title_short Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
title_sort protocol for single molecule pull down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
topic Single-molecule Assays
Cell-based Assays
Molecular Biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723006834
work_keys_str_mv AT nathaliedjaja protocolforsinglemoleculepulldownoffluorescentlytaggedoligomersfromcelllysates
AT suamyong protocolforsinglemoleculepulldownoffluorescentlytaggedoligomersfromcelllysates