Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials

Optical properties of natural or designed materials are determined by the electromagnetic multipole moments that light can excite in the constituent particles. In this paper, we present an approach to calculating the multipole excitations in arbitrary arrays of nanoscatterers in a dielectric host me...

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Main Authors: P Grahn, A Shevchenko, M Kaivola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093033
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author P Grahn
A Shevchenko
M Kaivola
author_facet P Grahn
A Shevchenko
M Kaivola
author_sort P Grahn
collection DOAJ
description Optical properties of natural or designed materials are determined by the electromagnetic multipole moments that light can excite in the constituent particles. In this paper, we present an approach to calculating the multipole excitations in arbitrary arrays of nanoscatterers in a dielectric host medium. We introduce a simple and illustrative multipole decomposition of the electric currents excited in the scatterers and connect this decomposition to the classical multipole expansion of the scattered field. In particular, we find that completely different multipoles can produce identical scattered fields. The presented multipole theory can be used as a basis for the design and characterization of optical nanomaterials.
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spelling doaj.art-e6f11f243a5440258f790863540fc1ce2023-08-08T11:02:40ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-0114909303310.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093033Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterialsP Grahn0A Shevchenko1M Kaivola2Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University , PO Box 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University , PO Box 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University , PO Box 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandOptical properties of natural or designed materials are determined by the electromagnetic multipole moments that light can excite in the constituent particles. In this paper, we present an approach to calculating the multipole excitations in arbitrary arrays of nanoscatterers in a dielectric host medium. We introduce a simple and illustrative multipole decomposition of the electric currents excited in the scatterers and connect this decomposition to the classical multipole expansion of the scattered field. In particular, we find that completely different multipoles can produce identical scattered fields. The presented multipole theory can be used as a basis for the design and characterization of optical nanomaterials.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093033
spellingShingle P Grahn
A Shevchenko
M Kaivola
Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
New Journal of Physics
title Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
title_full Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
title_fullStr Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
title_short Electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
title_sort electromagnetic multipole theory for optical nanomaterials
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093033
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AT ashevchenko electromagneticmultipoletheoryforopticalnanomaterials
AT mkaivola electromagneticmultipoletheoryforopticalnanomaterials