An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
In this study, a combination of network pharmacology, bioinformatics analysis, molecular docking and transcriptomics was used to investigate the active ingredient and potential target of Gelsemium elegans in the treatment of colorectal cancer. Koumine was screened as the active component by targetin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Oncology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.616628/full |
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author | Lin Wang Hai-li Xu Jing-wei Liang Ying-ying Ding Fan-hao Meng |
author_facet | Lin Wang Hai-li Xu Jing-wei Liang Ying-ying Ding Fan-hao Meng |
author_sort | Lin Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a combination of network pharmacology, bioinformatics analysis, molecular docking and transcriptomics was used to investigate the active ingredient and potential target of Gelsemium elegans in the treatment of colorectal cancer. Koumine was screened as the active component by targeting PDK1 through network pharmacology and reverse docking. RNA-Seq, enrichment analysis and validation experiment were then further employed to reveal koumine might function in inhibiting Akt/mTOR/HK2 pathway to regulate cell glycolysis and detachment of HK2 from mitochondria and VDAC-1 to activate cell apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we provide a systematical approach for the identification of effective ingredient and potential target of herbal medicine. Our results have important implication for the intensive study of koumine as novel anticancer agents for colorectal cancer and could be supportive in its further structural modification. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T11:19:09Z |
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id | doaj.art-e6f4139ee6bf479586f06a47c2910f06 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-943X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T11:19:09Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Oncology |
spelling | doaj.art-e6f4139ee6bf479586f06a47c2910f062022-12-21T23:48:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-12-011010.3389/fonc.2020.616628616628An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal CancerLin WangHai-li XuJing-wei LiangYing-ying DingFan-hao MengIn this study, a combination of network pharmacology, bioinformatics analysis, molecular docking and transcriptomics was used to investigate the active ingredient and potential target of Gelsemium elegans in the treatment of colorectal cancer. Koumine was screened as the active component by targeting PDK1 through network pharmacology and reverse docking. RNA-Seq, enrichment analysis and validation experiment were then further employed to reveal koumine might function in inhibiting Akt/mTOR/HK2 pathway to regulate cell glycolysis and detachment of HK2 from mitochondria and VDAC-1 to activate cell apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we provide a systematical approach for the identification of effective ingredient and potential target of herbal medicine. Our results have important implication for the intensive study of koumine as novel anticancer agents for colorectal cancer and could be supportive in its further structural modification.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.616628/fullGelsemium eleganskouminePDK1Akt/mTOR/HK2glycolysis |
spellingShingle | Lin Wang Hai-li Xu Jing-wei Liang Ying-ying Ding Fan-hao Meng An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Frontiers in Oncology Gelsemium elegans koumine PDK1 Akt/mTOR/HK2 glycolysis |
title | An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
title_full | An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
title_fullStr | An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
title_short | An Integrated Network, RNA Sequencing, and Experiment Pharmacology Approach Reveals the Active Component, Potential Target, and Mechanism of Gelsemium elegans in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
title_sort | integrated network rna sequencing and experiment pharmacology approach reveals the active component potential target and mechanism of gelsemium elegans in the treatment of colorectal cancer |
topic | Gelsemium elegans koumine PDK1 Akt/mTOR/HK2 glycolysis |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.616628/full |
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