Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal

Christian conversion has become a major topic of discussion amongst academics, religious leaders, and policymakers alike in recent decades, especially in developing countries. Nepal has witnessed one of the highest rates of Hinduism to Christianity conversion in South Asia. Whilst there are no legal...

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Main Authors: Bishnu Pariyar, Sushma Chhinal, Shyamu Thapa Magar, Rozy Bisunke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/856
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author Bishnu Pariyar
Sushma Chhinal
Shyamu Thapa Magar
Rozy Bisunke
author_facet Bishnu Pariyar
Sushma Chhinal
Shyamu Thapa Magar
Rozy Bisunke
author_sort Bishnu Pariyar
collection DOAJ
description Christian conversion has become a major topic of discussion amongst academics, religious leaders, and policymakers alike in recent decades, especially in developing countries. Nepal has witnessed one of the highest rates of Hinduism to Christianity conversion in South Asia. Whilst there are no legal restrictions for religious conversion in Nepal, the conversion from Hinduism to Christianity appears to be disproportionately higher amongst Dalit communities in Nepal. However, religious conversion amongst Nepalese Dalits is yet to be fully understood. This research uses mixed methodologies of data collection and analysis to explore various issues related to religious conversion amongst Hindu Dalits into Christianity in Nepal. Results indicate whilst elderly and female Dalits tended to convert to Christianity, a range of factors specific to personal and communal biographies including social, cultural, emotional, and spiritual interplay together to shape the process of religious conversion amongst the Dalits. The paper concludes that the study of religious conversion should consider a range of sociocultural factors to fully understand the dynamics of religious conversion amongst Dalits.
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spelling doaj.art-e6f6862de38c40e2bf0d02ad0ee72c0d2023-11-22T19:52:11ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-10-01121085610.3390/rel12100856Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in NepalBishnu Pariyar0Sushma Chhinal1Shyamu Thapa Magar2Rozy Bisunke3School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UKCentral Department of Anthropology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur 44618, NepalCentral Department of Anthropology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur 44618, NepalSamata Foundation, Lalitpur 44600, NepalChristian conversion has become a major topic of discussion amongst academics, religious leaders, and policymakers alike in recent decades, especially in developing countries. Nepal has witnessed one of the highest rates of Hinduism to Christianity conversion in South Asia. Whilst there are no legal restrictions for religious conversion in Nepal, the conversion from Hinduism to Christianity appears to be disproportionately higher amongst Dalit communities in Nepal. However, religious conversion amongst Nepalese Dalits is yet to be fully understood. This research uses mixed methodologies of data collection and analysis to explore various issues related to religious conversion amongst Hindu Dalits into Christianity in Nepal. Results indicate whilst elderly and female Dalits tended to convert to Christianity, a range of factors specific to personal and communal biographies including social, cultural, emotional, and spiritual interplay together to shape the process of religious conversion amongst the Dalits. The paper concludes that the study of religious conversion should consider a range of sociocultural factors to fully understand the dynamics of religious conversion amongst Dalits.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/856religious conversionDalitsdiscriminationChristianityNepal
spellingShingle Bishnu Pariyar
Sushma Chhinal
Shyamu Thapa Magar
Rozy Bisunke
Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
Religions
religious conversion
Dalits
discrimination
Christianity
Nepal
title Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
title_full Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
title_fullStr Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
title_short Pedalling Out of Sociocultural Precariousness: Religious Conversions amongst the Hindu Dalits to Christianity in Nepal
title_sort pedalling out of sociocultural precariousness religious conversions amongst the hindu dalits to christianity in nepal
topic religious conversion
Dalits
discrimination
Christianity
Nepal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/856
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