A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay

A new method for calculation the membrane efficiency coefficient w of compacted clay is proposed in this paper. The influence of fixed negative charge on the surface of clay minerals is considered. What’s more, the change of porosity during deformation is considered. Based on the chemical potential...

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Main Authors: Song Zhaoyang, Wei Changfu, Zhao Chenggang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/78/e3sconf_iseese2020_02033.pdf
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author Song Zhaoyang
Wei Changfu
Zhao Chenggang
author_facet Song Zhaoyang
Wei Changfu
Zhao Chenggang
author_sort Song Zhaoyang
collection DOAJ
description A new method for calculation the membrane efficiency coefficient w of compacted clay is proposed in this paper. The influence of fixed negative charge on the surface of clay minerals is considered. What’s more, the change of porosity during deformation is considered. Based on the chemical potential of specimens, the true ion concentration in pore-water is obtained. Based on the true ion concentration in pore water, the disjoining pressure considering fixed negative charge inside soils and the change of void ratio is proposed. A new calculation method for the membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay is established. The test data of w considering different porosity are calculated and the calculated results are compared with the traditional calculation methods. The new calculation methods of w provide a more physical-based theory for environmental geotechnical engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-e6f6c83af03b460bb580e99dc9e0e4ec2022-12-21T23:01:08ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-012180203310.1051/e3sconf/202021802033e3sconf_iseese2020_02033A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted claySong Zhaoyang0Wei Changfu1Zhao Chenggang2School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong UniversityA new method for calculation the membrane efficiency coefficient w of compacted clay is proposed in this paper. The influence of fixed negative charge on the surface of clay minerals is considered. What’s more, the change of porosity during deformation is considered. Based on the chemical potential of specimens, the true ion concentration in pore-water is obtained. Based on the true ion concentration in pore water, the disjoining pressure considering fixed negative charge inside soils and the change of void ratio is proposed. A new calculation method for the membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay is established. The test data of w considering different porosity are calculated and the calculated results are compared with the traditional calculation methods. The new calculation methods of w provide a more physical-based theory for environmental geotechnical engineering.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/78/e3sconf_iseese2020_02033.pdf
spellingShingle Song Zhaoyang
Wei Changfu
Zhao Chenggang
A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
E3S Web of Conferences
title A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
title_full A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
title_fullStr A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
title_full_unstemmed A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
title_short A new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
title_sort new theory for membrane efficiency coefficient of compacted clay
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/78/e3sconf_iseese2020_02033.pdf
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