Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) cultivated in almost all tropical and subtropical regions of the world, has its largest output in China, and then, according to FAO data, Turkey, Iran and Brazil, being one of the main crops cultivated in State of Tocantins, Brazil. In this work was investigated the oc...

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Main Authors: Raimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar, Adelmo Rodrigues, Augustus Caeser Franke Portella, Magnolia de Mendonça Lopes, Mirtes Freitas Lima, Renato de Oliveira Resende, Tatsuya Nagata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2015-04-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000200192&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Raimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar
Adelmo Rodrigues
Augustus Caeser Franke Portella
Magnolia de Mendonça Lopes
Mirtes Freitas Lima
Renato de Oliveira Resende
Tatsuya Nagata
author_facet Raimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar
Adelmo Rodrigues
Augustus Caeser Franke Portella
Magnolia de Mendonça Lopes
Mirtes Freitas Lima
Renato de Oliveira Resende
Tatsuya Nagata
author_sort Raimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar
collection DOAJ
description Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) cultivated in almost all tropical and subtropical regions of the world, has its largest output in China, and then, according to FAO data, Turkey, Iran and Brazil, being one of the main crops cultivated in State of Tocantins, Brazil. In this work was investigated the occurrence and distribution of the watermelon viruses, totaling 752 samples taken in a stratified experimental design in four representative regions of production: Gurupi (150), Lagoa da Confusao (232), Formoso do Araguaia (265) and Porto Nacional (105). The sampling and collecting the leaves of plants with the presence of symptoms were performed once a week during the entire cultivation cycle. As a result, were observed by Dot-ELISA method, different types of viruses, such as Papaya ringspot W (PRSV-W), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) (potyvirus), Cucumber mosaic virus ( CMV) (Cucumovirus) and Zucchini lethal chlorosis virus (ZLCV) (Tospovirus). Of these, PRSV-W was predominant (22%), followed by WMV (15%), ZLCV (11%), CMV (5%) and ZYMV (4%). Mixed infections with PRSV-W + WMV and PRSV-W + ZLCV were also observed around 20% frequency (expressed with symptoms differently from a single infection). The results provide important support for the program management viruses.
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spelling doaj.art-e6fa271392ca48ed93ae1ead709f717c2022-12-22T02:26:40ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-43242015-04-0158219219710.1590/S1516-8913201400219S1516-89132015000200192Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins StateRaimundo Wagner de Souza AguiarAdelmo RodriguesAugustus Caeser Franke PortellaMagnolia de Mendonça LopesMirtes Freitas LimaRenato de Oliveira ResendeTatsuya NagataWatermelon (Citrullus lanatus) cultivated in almost all tropical and subtropical regions of the world, has its largest output in China, and then, according to FAO data, Turkey, Iran and Brazil, being one of the main crops cultivated in State of Tocantins, Brazil. In this work was investigated the occurrence and distribution of the watermelon viruses, totaling 752 samples taken in a stratified experimental design in four representative regions of production: Gurupi (150), Lagoa da Confusao (232), Formoso do Araguaia (265) and Porto Nacional (105). The sampling and collecting the leaves of plants with the presence of symptoms were performed once a week during the entire cultivation cycle. As a result, were observed by Dot-ELISA method, different types of viruses, such as Papaya ringspot W (PRSV-W), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) (potyvirus), Cucumber mosaic virus ( CMV) (Cucumovirus) and Zucchini lethal chlorosis virus (ZLCV) (Tospovirus). Of these, PRSV-W was predominant (22%), followed by WMV (15%), ZLCV (11%), CMV (5%) and ZYMV (4%). Mixed infections with PRSV-W + WMV and PRSV-W + ZLCV were also observed around 20% frequency (expressed with symptoms differently from a single infection). The results provide important support for the program management viruses.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000200192&lng=en&tlng=enWatermelonCitrullus lanatuspotyviruscucumovirustospovirusserological assay
spellingShingle Raimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar
Adelmo Rodrigues
Augustus Caeser Franke Portella
Magnolia de Mendonça Lopes
Mirtes Freitas Lima
Renato de Oliveira Resende
Tatsuya Nagata
Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Watermelon
Citrullus lanatus
potyvirus
cucumovirus
tospovirus
serological assay
title Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
title_full Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
title_fullStr Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
title_full_unstemmed Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
title_short Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State
title_sort serological identification of virus in watermelon production fields in the tocantins state
topic Watermelon
Citrullus lanatus
potyvirus
cucumovirus
tospovirus
serological assay
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000200192&lng=en&tlng=en
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