Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children

Low grade gliomas are the most common brain tumors in children. Total resection for operable lesion helps to achieve local and system control. Nevertheless, for inaccessible tumors are required more effective treatment both to overcome the refractory course of the disease, and to mi nimize toxicity...

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Main Authors: E. F. Valiakhmetova, L. A. Yasko, L. I. Papusha, A. E. Druy, A. I. Karachunsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2019-07-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/216
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author E. F. Valiakhmetova
L. A. Yasko
L. I. Papusha
A. E. Druy
A. I. Karachunsky
author_facet E. F. Valiakhmetova
L. A. Yasko
L. I. Papusha
A. E. Druy
A. I. Karachunsky
author_sort E. F. Valiakhmetova
collection DOAJ
description Low grade gliomas are the most common brain tumors in children. Total resection for operable lesion helps to achieve local and system control. Nevertheless, for inaccessible tumors are required more effective treatment both to overcome the refractory course of the disease, and to mi nimize toxicity with conventional adjuvant chemotherapy and various types of radiation therapy. In recent years, there has been an accelerated understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of some tumors in children, including low grade gliomas. Given the fact that the basis of the molecular pathogenesis of the low grade gliomas is the activation of signaling pathways MARK (mitogen activated protein kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin), the most promising targeted agents are BRAF, MEK and mTOR inhibitors. Nevertheless, a number of other agents have been studied to find promising targeted therapy for this tumors type. This article summarizes the latest literature evaluating new drugs in low grade glioma.
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spelling doaj.art-e6fae0a208404fa4b979278f2b3c12052023-09-03T10:34:41ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872019-07-0162284110.17650/2313-805X-2019-6-2-28-41160Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in childrenE. F. Valiakhmetova0L. A. Yasko1L. I. Papusha2A. E. Druy3A. I. Karachunsky4ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр нейрохирургии им. акад. Н. Н. Бурденко» Минздрава РоссииФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава РоссииФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава РоссииФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава РоссииФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова» Минздрава РоссииLow grade gliomas are the most common brain tumors in children. Total resection for operable lesion helps to achieve local and system control. Nevertheless, for inaccessible tumors are required more effective treatment both to overcome the refractory course of the disease, and to mi nimize toxicity with conventional adjuvant chemotherapy and various types of radiation therapy. In recent years, there has been an accelerated understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of some tumors in children, including low grade gliomas. Given the fact that the basis of the molecular pathogenesis of the low grade gliomas is the activation of signaling pathways MARK (mitogen activated protein kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin), the most promising targeted agents are BRAF, MEK and mTOR inhibitors. Nevertheless, a number of other agents have been studied to find promising targeted therapy for this tumors type. This article summarizes the latest literature evaluating new drugs in low grade glioma.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/216глиома низкой степени злокачественноститаргетная терапияслияние braf:kiaa1549мутация brafv600субэпендимальная гигантоклеточная астроцитомаmtorингибитор тирозинкиназы
spellingShingle E. F. Valiakhmetova
L. A. Yasko
L. I. Papusha
A. E. Druy
A. I. Karachunsky
Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
глиома низкой степени злокачественности
таргетная терапия
слияние braf:kiaa1549
мутация brafv600
субэпендимальная гигантоклеточная астроцитома
mtor
ингибитор тирозинкиназы
title Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
title_full Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
title_fullStr Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
title_full_unstemmed Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
title_short Promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
title_sort promises of targeted therapy for low grade gliomas in children
topic глиома низкой степени злокачественности
таргетная терапия
слияние braf:kiaa1549
мутация brafv600
субэпендимальная гигантоклеточная астроцитома
mtor
ингибитор тирозинкиназы
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/216
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AT lipapusha promisesoftargetedtherapyforlowgradegliomasinchildren
AT aedruy promisesoftargetedtherapyforlowgradegliomasinchildren
AT aikarachunsky promisesoftargetedtherapyforlowgradegliomasinchildren