DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY

Changes in mood indicative of a depressive state are common in persons with spinal cord injuries, principally in those cases where the disability is permanent. This cross-sectional study was undertaken in 2012, in Fortaleza-Ceará, with 35 patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries, and through app...

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Main Authors: Raelly Ramos Campos, Maira Di Ciero Miranda, Zuíla Maria de Figueireido Carvalho, Janaina Vall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2013-09-01
Series:Cogitare Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v18i3.33551
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author Raelly Ramos Campos
Maira Di Ciero Miranda
Zuíla Maria de Figueireido Carvalho
Janaina Vall
author_facet Raelly Ramos Campos
Maira Di Ciero Miranda
Zuíla Maria de Figueireido Carvalho
Janaina Vall
author_sort Raelly Ramos Campos
collection DOAJ
description Changes in mood indicative of a depressive state are common in persons with spinal cord injuries, principally in those cases where the disability is permanent. This cross-sectional study was undertaken in 2012, in Fortaleza-Ceará, with 35 patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries, and through applying the Scale for Populational Screening for Depression with the aim of evaluating the occurrence of depressive symptoms. Among the participants, 91.43% were paraplegics and in 37.14% the etiology of the spinal cord injury was a gunshot wound. In relation to the depressive symptoms, 48.57% of the participants showed an absence of symptoms; 22.86% had mild to moderate depression and 28.57% had serious depression. It is concluded that depression is frequent in those with chronic traumatic spinal cord injuries; the Screening Scale is simple to use and has good sensitivity for the detection of depressive disorder in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-e6fc0c58b99b4f1487d8ea67a6bc90942022-12-21T21:11:32ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáCogitare Enfermagem1414-85362176-91332013-09-01183433438http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v18i3.33551DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURYRaelly Ramos CamposMaira Di Ciero MirandaZuíla Maria de Figueireido CarvalhoJanaina VallChanges in mood indicative of a depressive state are common in persons with spinal cord injuries, principally in those cases where the disability is permanent. This cross-sectional study was undertaken in 2012, in Fortaleza-Ceará, with 35 patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries, and through applying the Scale for Populational Screening for Depression with the aim of evaluating the occurrence of depressive symptoms. Among the participants, 91.43% were paraplegics and in 37.14% the etiology of the spinal cord injury was a gunshot wound. In relation to the depressive symptoms, 48.57% of the participants showed an absence of symptoms; 22.86% had mild to moderate depression and 28.57% had serious depression. It is concluded that depression is frequent in those with chronic traumatic spinal cord injuries; the Screening Scale is simple to use and has good sensitivity for the detection of depressive disorder in these patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v18i3.33551Traumatic spinal cord injuryDepressionEvaluation
spellingShingle Raelly Ramos Campos
Maira Di Ciero Miranda
Zuíla Maria de Figueireido Carvalho
Janaina Vall
DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
Cogitare Enfermagem
Traumatic spinal cord injury
Depression
Evaluation
title DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
title_full DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
title_fullStr DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
title_full_unstemmed DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
title_short DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC SPINAL CORD INJURY
title_sort depressive symptoms in people with chronic spinal cord injury
topic Traumatic spinal cord injury
Depression
Evaluation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v18i3.33551
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