Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications

The notion of length-biased distribution can be used to develop adequate models. Length-biased distribution was known as a special case of weighted distribution. In this work, a new class of length-biased distribution, namely the two-sided length-biased inverse Gaussian distribution (TS-LBIG), was i...

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Main Authors: Teerawat Simmachan, Wikanda Phaphan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/1965
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author Teerawat Simmachan
Wikanda Phaphan
author_facet Teerawat Simmachan
Wikanda Phaphan
author_sort Teerawat Simmachan
collection DOAJ
description The notion of length-biased distribution can be used to develop adequate models. Length-biased distribution was known as a special case of weighted distribution. In this work, a new class of length-biased distribution, namely the two-sided length-biased inverse Gaussian distribution (TS-LBIG), was introduced. The physical phenomenon of this scenario was described in a case of cracks developing from two sides. Since the probability density function of the original TS-LBIG distribution cannot be written in a closed-form expression, its generalization form was further introduced. Important properties such as the moment-generating function and survival function cannot be provided. We offered a different approach to solving this problem. Some distributional properties were investigated. The parameters were estimated by the method of the moment. Monte Carlo simulation studies were carried out to appraise the performance of the suggested estimators using bias, variance, and mean square error. An application of a real dataset was presented for illustration. The results showed that the suggested estimators performed better than the original study. The proposed distribution provided a more appropriate model than other candidate distributions for fitting based on Akaike information criterion.
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spelling doaj.art-e6fd9b35f2044da198edd2e099f418c22023-11-24T02:49:46ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-09-011410196510.3390/sym14101965Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and ApplicationsTeerawat Simmachan0Wikanda Phaphan1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 10120, ThailandDepartment of Applied Statistics, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandThe notion of length-biased distribution can be used to develop adequate models. Length-biased distribution was known as a special case of weighted distribution. In this work, a new class of length-biased distribution, namely the two-sided length-biased inverse Gaussian distribution (TS-LBIG), was introduced. The physical phenomenon of this scenario was described in a case of cracks developing from two sides. Since the probability density function of the original TS-LBIG distribution cannot be written in a closed-form expression, its generalization form was further introduced. Important properties such as the moment-generating function and survival function cannot be provided. We offered a different approach to solving this problem. Some distributional properties were investigated. The parameters were estimated by the method of the moment. Monte Carlo simulation studies were carried out to appraise the performance of the suggested estimators using bias, variance, and mean square error. An application of a real dataset was presented for illustration. The results showed that the suggested estimators performed better than the original study. The proposed distribution provided a more appropriate model than other candidate distributions for fitting based on Akaike information criterion.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/1965method of momentlifetime distributionparametrizationre-parameterized distributionlength-biased distribution
spellingShingle Teerawat Simmachan
Wikanda Phaphan
Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
Symmetry
method of moment
lifetime distribution
parametrization
re-parameterized distribution
length-biased distribution
title Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
title_full Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
title_fullStr Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
title_short Generalization of Two-Sided Length Biased Inverse Gaussian Distributions and Applications
title_sort generalization of two sided length biased inverse gaussian distributions and applications
topic method of moment
lifetime distribution
parametrization
re-parameterized distribution
length-biased distribution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/1965
work_keys_str_mv AT teerawatsimmachan generalizationoftwosidedlengthbiasedinversegaussiandistributionsandapplications
AT wikandaphaphan generalizationoftwosidedlengthbiasedinversegaussiandistributionsandapplications