Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study

Abstract Background and Aims Female head‐porters are a cohort of women who have migrated from their rural communities into commercial cities in search of better economic opportunities. These young women are vulnerable to untoward reproductive experiences. The study assesses the reproductive experien...

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Main Authors: Seth Amponsah‐Tabi, Kwadwo Sarbeng, Edward Dassah, Amponsah Peprah, Gerald Owusu Asubonteng, Frank Ankobea, Stephen Opoku, Ebenezer Senu, Emmanuel S. K. Morhe, Kwabena Antwi Danso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1298
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author Seth Amponsah‐Tabi
Kwadwo Sarbeng
Edward Dassah
Amponsah Peprah
Gerald Owusu Asubonteng
Frank Ankobea
Stephen Opoku
Ebenezer Senu
Emmanuel S. K. Morhe
Kwabena Antwi Danso
author_facet Seth Amponsah‐Tabi
Kwadwo Sarbeng
Edward Dassah
Amponsah Peprah
Gerald Owusu Asubonteng
Frank Ankobea
Stephen Opoku
Ebenezer Senu
Emmanuel S. K. Morhe
Kwabena Antwi Danso
author_sort Seth Amponsah‐Tabi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and Aims Female head‐porters are a cohort of women who have migrated from their rural communities into commercial cities in search of better economic opportunities. These young women are vulnerable to untoward reproductive experiences. The study assesses the reproductive experiences of women and the factors influencing contraceptive use among them. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted from January to May 2021 in the Kumasi Metropolis (n = 280). The study included 280 female head‐porters within the reproductive age of 15–49 years. Convenience sampling and consecutive recruitment were used to obtain the needed sample size. All statistical significance was declared at a p‐value of <0.05. Results Forty‐two percent of respondents had a history of contraceptive use (all modern or artificial contraception). The study found gravidity (p < 0.0001), parity (p < 0.0001), number of sexual partners post‐migration (p = 0.008), and age of first sex (p = 0.033) to be associated with contraceptive use among female head‐porters. Conclusion Fourteen percent had experienced sexual exploitation post‐migration, the first sexual encounter of one‐third of participants were nonconsensual, 19% had sex at or before 16 years, and 72% were aware of contraception. Reproductive experiences such as gravidity and sexual debut (age at first sex) have a significant influence on the use of contraception.
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spelling doaj.art-e706de3146734e5695190821bc84605b2023-06-30T10:20:50ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352023-06-0166n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.1298Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional studySeth Amponsah‐Tabi0Kwadwo Sarbeng1Edward Dassah2Amponsah Peprah3Gerald Owusu Asubonteng4Frank Ankobea5Stephen Opoku6Ebenezer Senu7Emmanuel S. K. Morhe8Kwabena Antwi Danso9Directorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi GhanaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi GhanaUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences Ho GhanaDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi GhanaAbstract Background and Aims Female head‐porters are a cohort of women who have migrated from their rural communities into commercial cities in search of better economic opportunities. These young women are vulnerable to untoward reproductive experiences. The study assesses the reproductive experiences of women and the factors influencing contraceptive use among them. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted from January to May 2021 in the Kumasi Metropolis (n = 280). The study included 280 female head‐porters within the reproductive age of 15–49 years. Convenience sampling and consecutive recruitment were used to obtain the needed sample size. All statistical significance was declared at a p‐value of <0.05. Results Forty‐two percent of respondents had a history of contraceptive use (all modern or artificial contraception). The study found gravidity (p < 0.0001), parity (p < 0.0001), number of sexual partners post‐migration (p = 0.008), and age of first sex (p = 0.033) to be associated with contraceptive use among female head‐porters. Conclusion Fourteen percent had experienced sexual exploitation post‐migration, the first sexual encounter of one‐third of participants were nonconsensual, 19% had sex at or before 16 years, and 72% were aware of contraception. Reproductive experiences such as gravidity and sexual debut (age at first sex) have a significant influence on the use of contraception.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1298contraceptive usefemale head‐porters (Kayayei)reproductive experiencesexual partners
spellingShingle Seth Amponsah‐Tabi
Kwadwo Sarbeng
Edward Dassah
Amponsah Peprah
Gerald Owusu Asubonteng
Frank Ankobea
Stephen Opoku
Ebenezer Senu
Emmanuel S. K. Morhe
Kwabena Antwi Danso
Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
Health Science Reports
contraceptive use
female head‐porters (Kayayei)
reproductive experience
sexual partners
title Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_full Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_fullStr Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_short Reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head‐porters in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_sort reproductive experiences and factors influencing contraceptive use among female head porters in ghana a cross sectional study
topic contraceptive use
female head‐porters (Kayayei)
reproductive experience
sexual partners
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1298
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