Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy

Introduction: Dental care is often overlooked by the parents of children receiving treatment for cancer including chemotherapy who are in a phase of severe immunosuppression. Aim: (i) To study dental attitudes of parents of children receiving chemotherapy towards importance of dental care. (ii)...

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Main Authors: Aarushi Gupta, Mohita Marwaha, Kalpana Bansal, Anupam Sachdeva, Ajay Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2016-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7819/17412_CE(Ra1)_F(AK)_PF1(EkGH)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Aarushi Gupta
Mohita Marwaha
Kalpana Bansal
Anupam Sachdeva
Ajay Gupta
author_facet Aarushi Gupta
Mohita Marwaha
Kalpana Bansal
Anupam Sachdeva
Ajay Gupta
author_sort Aarushi Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dental care is often overlooked by the parents of children receiving treatment for cancer including chemotherapy who are in a phase of severe immunosuppression. Aim: (i) To study dental attitudes of parents of children receiving chemotherapy towards importance of dental care. (ii) To evaluate oral hygiene status and compare it with healthy controls. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire assessing the awareness towards dental care was given to the parents of 47 paediatric patients suffering from cancer receiving chemotherapy and to parents of 47 paediatric patients reporting to outpatient Department of Pedodontics at SGT Dental College. Oral examination was also carried out for both the groups and DMFT/ dmft, plaque and gingival index were noted. Results: Parents had a varying opinion regarding dental health of their child. The caries status of children in the control group was greater than children in the study group. The mean plaque index of children in the control group (1.40) was greater than children in the study group (1.34) which was statistically significant according to Mann-Whitney U test. The gingival health of children in the study group was better than children in the control group which was also not statistically significant. Conclusion: This study highlights need for a periodic referral of the child cancer patients to the paediatric dental clinic in hospitals for the timely dental care.
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spelling doaj.art-e712aaed82af486e82cc52d57950121f2022-12-22T02:50:20ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2016-05-01105ZC92ZC9510.7860/JCDR/2016/17412.7819Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving ChemotherapyAarushi Gupta0Mohita Marwaha1Kalpana Bansal2Anupam Sachdeva3Ajay Gupta4Postgraduate Student, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University Budhera, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Reader, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Budhera, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.Consultant and Head, Department of Paediatric Haemato- Oncology, Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi, India.Consultant and Head, Department of Radiotherapy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.Introduction: Dental care is often overlooked by the parents of children receiving treatment for cancer including chemotherapy who are in a phase of severe immunosuppression. Aim: (i) To study dental attitudes of parents of children receiving chemotherapy towards importance of dental care. (ii) To evaluate oral hygiene status and compare it with healthy controls. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire assessing the awareness towards dental care was given to the parents of 47 paediatric patients suffering from cancer receiving chemotherapy and to parents of 47 paediatric patients reporting to outpatient Department of Pedodontics at SGT Dental College. Oral examination was also carried out for both the groups and DMFT/ dmft, plaque and gingival index were noted. Results: Parents had a varying opinion regarding dental health of their child. The caries status of children in the control group was greater than children in the study group. The mean plaque index of children in the control group (1.40) was greater than children in the study group (1.34) which was statistically significant according to Mann-Whitney U test. The gingival health of children in the study group was better than children in the control group which was also not statistically significant. Conclusion: This study highlights need for a periodic referral of the child cancer patients to the paediatric dental clinic in hospitals for the timely dental care.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7819/17412_CE(Ra1)_F(AK)_PF1(EkGH)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdfdmft/dmft indexgingival indexplaque indexquestionnaire
spellingShingle Aarushi Gupta
Mohita Marwaha
Kalpana Bansal
Anupam Sachdeva
Ajay Gupta
Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
dmft/dmft index
gingival index
plaque index
questionnaire
title Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
title_full Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
title_short Dental Awareness among Parents and Oral Health of Paediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
title_sort dental awareness among parents and oral health of paediatric cancer patients receiving chemotherapy
topic dmft/dmft index
gingival index
plaque index
questionnaire
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7819/17412_CE(Ra1)_F(AK)_PF1(EkGH)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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