Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics interaction between nefopam and tramadol in the broiler chicks model

No former studies are dealing with the pharmacological (pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics) interaction between nefopam and tramadol in the chicks' model. The median effective doses (ED<sub>50s</sub>) for nefopam and tramadol produces analgesia has been estimated each alone as 9....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yaareb J. Mousa, Mahmood B. Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine 2022-04-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmedmosul.com/article_170658_9c8f506ba63976a87df840d61e782738.pdf