A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation
Coffee is considered among the most popular beverages and is classified as the second most exported item worldwide. The presence of pesticides in this staple commodity is a challenge to import and export activities, in addition to the fact that pesticides are toxins of public health concern. Even if...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1004570/full |
| _version_ | 1797985137903796224 |
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| author | Areej Merhi Rita Kordahi Hussein F. Hassan |
| author_facet | Areej Merhi Rita Kordahi Hussein F. Hassan |
| author_sort | Areej Merhi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Coffee is considered among the most popular beverages and is classified as the second most exported item worldwide. The presence of pesticides in this staple commodity is a challenge to import and export activities, in addition to the fact that pesticides are toxins of public health concern. Even if pesticides are applied properly and their residues are within the acceptable range, it is important to know the fate of these pesticides prior to their ingestion. A plethora of research has been done to optimize methods and thus to have valid procedures to test for the presence of pesticides in coffee. In this review, the analytical methods used in these articles to detect and quantify the pesticides in coffee beans, roasted coffee, and coffee infusion were identified. This review highlights as well the main factors that play a key role in having good separation, identification, and recovery of pesticide residues in the aforementioned items. In addition, the review explains the effect of pesticides on human health and the mitigation techniques for pesticide exposure. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:12:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e724450ef5dc429e9e8f0d914225ab56 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-2565 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:12:47Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Public Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-e724450ef5dc429e9e8f0d914225ab562022-12-22T04:38:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-11-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10045701004570A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigationAreej MerhiRita KordahiHussein F. HassanCoffee is considered among the most popular beverages and is classified as the second most exported item worldwide. The presence of pesticides in this staple commodity is a challenge to import and export activities, in addition to the fact that pesticides are toxins of public health concern. Even if pesticides are applied properly and their residues are within the acceptable range, it is important to know the fate of these pesticides prior to their ingestion. A plethora of research has been done to optimize methods and thus to have valid procedures to test for the presence of pesticides in coffee. In this review, the analytical methods used in these articles to detect and quantify the pesticides in coffee beans, roasted coffee, and coffee infusion were identified. This review highlights as well the main factors that play a key role in having good separation, identification, and recovery of pesticide residues in the aforementioned items. In addition, the review explains the effect of pesticides on human health and the mitigation techniques for pesticide exposure.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1004570/fullcoffeepesticide residuesanalytical methodsmitigationbeverage |
| spellingShingle | Areej Merhi Rita Kordahi Hussein F. Hassan A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation Frontiers in Public Health coffee pesticide residues analytical methods mitigation beverage |
| title | A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation |
| title_full | A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation |
| title_fullStr | A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation |
| title_full_unstemmed | A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation |
| title_short | A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation |
| title_sort | review on the pesticides in coffee usage health effects detection and mitigation |
| topic | coffee pesticide residues analytical methods mitigation beverage |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1004570/full |
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