Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets

Shellfish consumption in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) exceeds local supply and frozen fish and seafood products are imported to fill the gap. To determine the species in frozen shellfish brands on the UAE markets, 95 frozen samples were subjected to PCR amplification and sequencing of the hypervar...

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Main Authors: Asmaa Galal-Khallaf, Alaa Abdelbaset-Donya, Waleed Hamza, Khaled Mohammed-Geba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566221000198
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author Asmaa Galal-Khallaf
Alaa Abdelbaset-Donya
Waleed Hamza
Khaled Mohammed-Geba
author_facet Asmaa Galal-Khallaf
Alaa Abdelbaset-Donya
Waleed Hamza
Khaled Mohammed-Geba
author_sort Asmaa Galal-Khallaf
collection DOAJ
description Shellfish consumption in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) exceeds local supply and frozen fish and seafood products are imported to fill the gap. To determine the species in frozen shellfish brands on the UAE markets, 95 frozen samples were subjected to PCR amplification and sequencing of the hypervariable region of the 16S rDNA. This identified 11 different shrimp species and two squid species in the frozen shellfish packs. About 40% of calamari brands contained peanut worm, cattle, and rat 16S rDNA. Also, most shellfish species analyzed had low nucleotide diversity, including two shrimp species (Litopenaeus vannamei and Metapenopsis barbata), which had very limited genetic diversity, low raggedness, and an absence of population expansion. Species misnaming, substitution, overexploitation, origin misreporting, and low genetic diversity were found across frozen UAE shellfish samples analyzed, suggesting inspection and monitoring of frozen seafood sold in UAE markets would be appropriate.
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spelling doaj.art-e728d80077a349f097afa1f87fc361d42022-12-21T18:13:17ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences2666-56622021-12-013100028Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates marketsAsmaa Galal-Khallaf0Alaa Abdelbaset-Donya1Waleed Hamza2Khaled Mohammed-Geba3Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, EgyptMolecular Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, EgyptDepartment of Biology, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesMolecular Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt; Corresponding author.Shellfish consumption in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) exceeds local supply and frozen fish and seafood products are imported to fill the gap. To determine the species in frozen shellfish brands on the UAE markets, 95 frozen samples were subjected to PCR amplification and sequencing of the hypervariable region of the 16S rDNA. This identified 11 different shrimp species and two squid species in the frozen shellfish packs. About 40% of calamari brands contained peanut worm, cattle, and rat 16S rDNA. Also, most shellfish species analyzed had low nucleotide diversity, including two shrimp species (Litopenaeus vannamei and Metapenopsis barbata), which had very limited genetic diversity, low raggedness, and an absence of population expansion. Species misnaming, substitution, overexploitation, origin misreporting, and low genetic diversity were found across frozen UAE shellfish samples analyzed, suggesting inspection and monitoring of frozen seafood sold in UAE markets would be appropriate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566221000198Molecular markers16S rDNASeafood marketsShellfishUAE
spellingShingle Asmaa Galal-Khallaf
Alaa Abdelbaset-Donya
Waleed Hamza
Khaled Mohammed-Geba
Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences
Molecular markers
16S rDNA
Seafood markets
Shellfish
UAE
title Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
title_full Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
title_fullStr Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
title_full_unstemmed Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
title_short Molecular tools for assuring human health and environment-friendly frozen shellfish products in the United Arab Emirates markets
title_sort molecular tools for assuring human health and environment friendly frozen shellfish products in the united arab emirates markets
topic Molecular markers
16S rDNA
Seafood markets
Shellfish
UAE
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566221000198
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