TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)

Abstract Purpose The alterations of RNA profile in tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) have been described as a novel biosource for cancer diagnostics. This study aimed to explore the potential snoRNAs in TEP as biomarkers for diagnostics of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-relate...

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Main Authors: Xuan Zhao, Guanxuan Chen, Yawen Wu, Xiao Li, Zhe Zhang, Li Xie, Xianrang Song, Xingguo Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-03179-z
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author Xuan Zhao
Guanxuan Chen
Yawen Wu
Xiao Li
Zhe Zhang
Li Xie
Xianrang Song
Xingguo Song
author_facet Xuan Zhao
Guanxuan Chen
Yawen Wu
Xiao Li
Zhe Zhang
Li Xie
Xianrang Song
Xingguo Song
author_sort Xuan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The alterations of RNA profile in tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) have been described as a novel biosource for cancer diagnostics. This study aimed to explore the potential snoRNAs in TEP as biomarkers for diagnostics of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC). Methods Platelets were isolated using low-speed centrifugation and subjected to a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for snoRNAs detection. Results Down-regulated SNORD12B and SNORD14E as well as up-regulated SNORA63 were identified in TEP from HBV-related HCC, which could act as diagnostic biomarkers for HBV-related HCC as well as the early disease. Besides, TEP SNORD12B, SNORD14E, and SNORA63 facilitate the diagnostic performance of AFP and achieve favorable diagnostics efficiency for HBV-related HCC when combined with platelet parameters. Conclusions Aberrant expression of SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E in TEPs could serve as the novel and non-invasive biomarkers for HBV-related HCC diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-e729cbbe33dc498da5907182c1b8d5b22024-01-07T12:48:05ZengBMCCancer Cell International1475-28672024-01-0124111010.1186/s12935-023-03179-zTEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)Xuan Zhao0Guanxuan Chen1Yawen Wu2Xiao Li3Zhe Zhang4Li Xie5Xianrang Song6Xingguo Song7Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesAbstract Purpose The alterations of RNA profile in tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) have been described as a novel biosource for cancer diagnostics. This study aimed to explore the potential snoRNAs in TEP as biomarkers for diagnostics of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC). Methods Platelets were isolated using low-speed centrifugation and subjected to a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for snoRNAs detection. Results Down-regulated SNORD12B and SNORD14E as well as up-regulated SNORA63 were identified in TEP from HBV-related HCC, which could act as diagnostic biomarkers for HBV-related HCC as well as the early disease. Besides, TEP SNORD12B, SNORD14E, and SNORA63 facilitate the diagnostic performance of AFP and achieve favorable diagnostics efficiency for HBV-related HCC when combined with platelet parameters. Conclusions Aberrant expression of SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E in TEPs could serve as the novel and non-invasive biomarkers for HBV-related HCC diagnosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-03179-zTumor-educated platelets (TEPs)HBV-related HCCsnoRNAsSNORD12BSNORA63SNORD14E
spellingShingle Xuan Zhao
Guanxuan Chen
Yawen Wu
Xiao Li
Zhe Zhang
Li Xie
Xianrang Song
Xingguo Song
TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
Cancer Cell International
Tumor-educated platelets (TEPs)
HBV-related HCC
snoRNAs
SNORD12B
SNORA63
SNORD14E
title TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
title_full TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
title_fullStr TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
title_full_unstemmed TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
title_short TEP SNORD12B, SNORA63, and SNORD14E as novel biomarkers for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-related HCC)
title_sort tep snord12b snora63 and snord14e as novel biomarkers for hepatitis b virus related hepatocellular carcinoma hbv related hcc
topic Tumor-educated platelets (TEPs)
HBV-related HCC
snoRNAs
SNORD12B
SNORA63
SNORD14E
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-03179-z
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