An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”

Most people believe that they are adequately aware of sex and its etiquette and hence, they don’t need any education to improve their sexual knowledge. However, relevant issues that are often treatable, like sexual diseases or dissatisfaction, have made physicians write or translate various manuscri...

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Main Authors: Leila Rezaeian, Fahimeh Zarezadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Research on History of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49829_737bdbd4fd8a39733bd3df0a35047e05.pdf
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author Leila Rezaeian
Fahimeh Zarezadeh
author_facet Leila Rezaeian
Fahimeh Zarezadeh
author_sort Leila Rezaeian
collection DOAJ
description Most people believe that they are adequately aware of sex and its etiquette and hence, they don’t need any education to improve their sexual knowledge. However, relevant issues that are often treatable, like sexual diseases or dissatisfaction, have made physicians write or translate various manuscripts and books to improve public knowledge of sex. The medical manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisaʼ” is an example of such an educational resource. In this paper, the miniatures of the manuscript and their relationship with the text are analyzed. The purpose is to determine the method employed in this visual narrative. The results indicate that the Miniaturist has not resorted to the erotic art; he, rather based his illustration on a lyrical-realistic method. This illustration refers to the effects of sexual knowledge on the success of married life, the intimacy between man and woman, and the satisfaction of their relationship. Accordingly, he has used intelligently visual techniques to picture people, especially women, in the most physical and mental health. He aims to evoke such effects by visual narrative in the miniatures and present the content of the medical text in the manuscript attractively.
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spelling doaj.art-e72e51d78d5a4a62adab102b9bfbf1712024-02-20T08:48:53ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research on History of Medicine2251-886X2024-02-01131334649829An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”Leila Rezaeian0Fahimeh Zarezadeh1Faculty of Art in Tarbiat Moddares University, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Islamic Art, Faculty of Art & Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, IranMost people believe that they are adequately aware of sex and its etiquette and hence, they don’t need any education to improve their sexual knowledge. However, relevant issues that are often treatable, like sexual diseases or dissatisfaction, have made physicians write or translate various manuscripts and books to improve public knowledge of sex. The medical manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisaʼ” is an example of such an educational resource. In this paper, the miniatures of the manuscript and their relationship with the text are analyzed. The purpose is to determine the method employed in this visual narrative. The results indicate that the Miniaturist has not resorted to the erotic art; he, rather based his illustration on a lyrical-realistic method. This illustration refers to the effects of sexual knowledge on the success of married life, the intimacy between man and woman, and the satisfaction of their relationship. Accordingly, he has used intelligently visual techniques to picture people, especially women, in the most physical and mental health. He aims to evoke such effects by visual narrative in the miniatures and present the content of the medical text in the manuscript attractively.https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49829_737bdbd4fd8a39733bd3df0a35047e05.pdfillustrationsexual knowledgemedical manuscriptlazzat un nisaʼminiaturefemalesexual behavior
spellingShingle Leila Rezaeian
Fahimeh Zarezadeh
An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
Journal of Research on History of Medicine
illustration
sexual knowledge
medical manuscript
lazzat un nisaʼ
miniature
female
sexual behavior
title An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
title_full An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
title_fullStr An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
title_short An Analysis of Visual Narrative in the Medical Manuscript “Lazzat Un Nisa’”
title_sort analysis of visual narrative in the medical manuscript lazzat un nisa
topic illustration
sexual knowledge
medical manuscript
lazzat un nisaʼ
miniature
female
sexual behavior
url https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49829_737bdbd4fd8a39733bd3df0a35047e05.pdf
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