The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City

In 2010, the capital of Haiti was devastated by an earthquake that seemed to provide the opportunity for the country, as well as foreign donors, to put Port-au-Prince on the track of an ordered, planned urban policy, in line with its multi-risk context. Prior to the earthquake, the lack of a legal f...

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Main Author: Marie Redon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2013-12-01
Series:European Spatial Research and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/7299
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author Marie Redon
author_facet Marie Redon
author_sort Marie Redon
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description In 2010, the capital of Haiti was devastated by an earthquake that seemed to provide the opportunity for the country, as well as foreign donors, to put Port-au-Prince on the track of an ordered, planned urban policy, in line with its multi-risk context. Prior to the earthquake, the lack of a legal framework for urban planning was called into question. In its wake, speeches making the capital the emblem of a new ‘sustainable’ start have flourished. The European Union, the main donor of funds for Haiti, has embarked on a programme of support for reconstruction, but with what results three years later? The paper proposes to approach the limitations of the ‘sustainable city’ model, conditioned by spatiotemporal continuity. The systemic functioning underlying urban sustainability clashes with the context of Port-au-Prince, where spatial division and temporal discontinuity are determinant. In spite of itself, aid and its operation by projects, seems to enforce urban fragmentation and dissonance.
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spelling doaj.art-e72f55281b5e4f45afb0175a56ff32a22022-12-21T18:19:03ZengLodz University PressEuropean Spatial Research and Policy1231-19521896-15252013-12-01202415610.2478/esrp-2013-00107299The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian CityMarie Redon0Université Paris 13-Nord, 99 av. J. B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, FranceIn 2010, the capital of Haiti was devastated by an earthquake that seemed to provide the opportunity for the country, as well as foreign donors, to put Port-au-Prince on the track of an ordered, planned urban policy, in line with its multi-risk context. Prior to the earthquake, the lack of a legal framework for urban planning was called into question. In its wake, speeches making the capital the emblem of a new ‘sustainable’ start have flourished. The European Union, the main donor of funds for Haiti, has embarked on a programme of support for reconstruction, but with what results three years later? The paper proposes to approach the limitations of the ‘sustainable city’ model, conditioned by spatiotemporal continuity. The systemic functioning underlying urban sustainability clashes with the context of Port-au-Prince, where spatial division and temporal discontinuity are determinant. In spite of itself, aid and its operation by projects, seems to enforce urban fragmentation and dissonance.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/7299port-au-princehaitiurban sustainabilitystatengogovernanceemergencydevelopmentmodeleuropean union
spellingShingle Marie Redon
The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
European Spatial Research and Policy
port-au-prince
haiti
urban sustainability
state
ngo
governance
emergency
development
model
european union
title The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
title_full The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
title_fullStr The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
title_full_unstemmed The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
title_short The Model’s Limitations. What ‘Urban Sustainability’ for Port-au-Prince? European Urban Projects Put to the Test by the Haitian City
title_sort model s limitations what urban sustainability for port au prince european urban projects put to the test by the haitian city
topic port-au-prince
haiti
urban sustainability
state
ngo
governance
emergency
development
model
european union
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/7299
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