Contrasting Electron and Hole Transfer Dynamics from CH(NH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Quantum Dots to Charge Transport Layers

In this work, the ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy (TAs) was utilized to first investigate the charge transfer from the emerging FAPbI<sub>3</sub> (FA = CH(NH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>) perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) to charge transport layers. Specifica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhigang Lou, Shuyan Liang, Jiabei Yuan, Kang Ji, Jianyu Yuan, Hongchang Zhao, Hong Xia, Gang Ni, Chuanxiang Sheng, Wanli Ma, Liangyao Chen, Haibin Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5553
Description
Summary:In this work, the ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy (TAs) was utilized to first investigate the charge transfer from the emerging FAPbI<sub>3</sub> (FA = CH(NH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>) perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) to charge transport layers. Specifically, we compared the TAs in pure FAPbI<sub>3</sub> PQDs, PQDs grown with both electron and hole transfer layers (ETL and HTL), and PQDs with only ETL or HTL. The TA signals induced by photoexcited electrons decay much faster in PQDs samples with the ETL (~20 ps) compared to the pure FAPbI<sub>3</sub> PQDs (>1 ns). These results reveal that electrons can effectively transport between coupled PQDs and transfer to the ETL (TiO<sub>2</sub>) at a time scale of 20 ps, much faster than the bimolecular charge recombination inside the PQDs (>1 ns), and the electron transfer efficiency is estimated to be close to 100%. In contrast, the temporal evolution of the TA signals in the PQDs with and without HTL exhibit negligible change, and no substantive hole transfer to the HTL (poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine], PTAA) occurs within 1 ns. The much slower hole transfer implies the further potential of increasing the overall photo-carrier conversion efficiency through enhancing the hole diffusion length and fine-tuning the coupling between the HTL and PQDs.
ISSN:2076-3417