Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment

Pyridaben, a broad-spectrum pyridazinone acaricide that is widely used in agricultural production, can induce neurotoxicity and reproductive abnormalities, and is highly toxic to aquatic organisms. In this study, a pyridaben hapten was synthesized and used to prepare monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), am...

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Main Authors: He Chen, Hao Liu, Yanran Ji, Zekun Sha, Li An, Meng Li, Di Zhang, Xujin Wu, Xiude Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/5/545
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author He Chen
Hao Liu
Yanran Ji
Zekun Sha
Li An
Meng Li
Di Zhang
Xujin Wu
Xiude Hua
author_facet He Chen
Hao Liu
Yanran Ji
Zekun Sha
Li An
Meng Li
Di Zhang
Xujin Wu
Xiude Hua
author_sort He Chen
collection DOAJ
description Pyridaben, a broad-spectrum pyridazinone acaricide that is widely used in agricultural production, can induce neurotoxicity and reproductive abnormalities, and is highly toxic to aquatic organisms. In this study, a pyridaben hapten was synthesized and used to prepare monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), among which 6E3G8D7 showed the highest sensitivity in indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) of 3.49 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. The mAb, 6E3G8D7, was further applied to a gold nanoparticle-based colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay (CLFIA) for pyridaben detection, according to the signal intensity ratio of the test line to the control line, which showed a visual limit of detection of 5 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. The CLFIA also showed high specificity and achieved excellent accuracy in different matrices. In addition, the amounts of pyridaben in blind samples detected by the CLFIA, were consistent with high-performance liquid chromatography. Therefore, the developed CLFIA is considered a promising, reliable, and portable method for pyridaben on-site detection in agro-products and environmental samples.
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spelling doaj.art-e731840f76744a7d9c5174c5051596562023-11-18T00:41:14ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-05-0113554510.3390/bios13050545Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the EnvironmentHe Chen0Hao Liu1Yanran Ji2Zekun Sha3Li An4Meng Li5Di Zhang6Xujin Wu7Xiude Hua8Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaPyridaben, a broad-spectrum pyridazinone acaricide that is widely used in agricultural production, can induce neurotoxicity and reproductive abnormalities, and is highly toxic to aquatic organisms. In this study, a pyridaben hapten was synthesized and used to prepare monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), among which 6E3G8D7 showed the highest sensitivity in indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) of 3.49 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. The mAb, 6E3G8D7, was further applied to a gold nanoparticle-based colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay (CLFIA) for pyridaben detection, according to the signal intensity ratio of the test line to the control line, which showed a visual limit of detection of 5 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. The CLFIA also showed high specificity and achieved excellent accuracy in different matrices. In addition, the amounts of pyridaben in blind samples detected by the CLFIA, were consistent with high-performance liquid chromatography. Therefore, the developed CLFIA is considered a promising, reliable, and portable method for pyridaben on-site detection in agro-products and environmental samples.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/5/545pyridabenmonoclonal antibodycolorimetric lateral flow immunoassayenzyme-linked immunosorbent assayon-site detection
spellingShingle He Chen
Hao Liu
Yanran Ji
Zekun Sha
Li An
Meng Li
Di Zhang
Xujin Wu
Xiude Hua
Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
Biosensors
pyridaben
monoclonal antibody
colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
on-site detection
title Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
title_full Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
title_fullStr Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
title_full_unstemmed Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
title_short Monoclonal Antibody-Based Colorimetric Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Pyridaben in the Environment
title_sort monoclonal antibody based colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay for the detection of pyridaben in the environment
topic pyridaben
monoclonal antibody
colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
on-site detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/5/545
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