Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties

We study the thermal buckling behavior of cylindrical shells reinforced with Functionally Graded (FG) wavy Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs), stiffened by stringers and rings, and subjected to a thermal loading. The equilibrium equations of the problem are built according to the Third-order Shear Deformation...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Nejati, Rossana Dimitri, Francesco Tornabene, Mohammad Hossein Yas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/12/1223
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author Mohammad Nejati
Rossana Dimitri
Francesco Tornabene
Mohammad Hossein Yas
author_facet Mohammad Nejati
Rossana Dimitri
Francesco Tornabene
Mohammad Hossein Yas
author_sort Mohammad Nejati
collection DOAJ
description We study the thermal buckling behavior of cylindrical shells reinforced with Functionally Graded (FG) wavy Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs), stiffened by stringers and rings, and subjected to a thermal loading. The equilibrium equations of the problem are built according to the Third-order Shear Deformation Theory (TSDT), whereas the stiffeners are modeled as Euler Bernoulli beams. Different types of FG distributions of wavy CNTs along the radial direction of the cylinder are herein considered, and temperature-dependent material properties are estimated via a micromechanical model, under the assumption of uniform distribution within the shell and through the thickness. A parametric investigation based on the Generalized Differential Quadrature (GDQ) method aims at investigating the effects of the aspect ratio and waviness index of CNTs on the thermal buckling of FG nanocomposite stiffened cylinders, reinforced with wavy single-walled CNTs. Some numerical examples are here provided in order to verify the accuracy of the proposed formulation and to investigate the effects of several parameters—including the volume fraction, the distribution pattern of wavy CNTs, and the cylinder thickness—on the thermal buckling behavior of the stiffened cylinders made of CNT-reinforced composite (CNTRC) material.
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spelling doaj.art-e731cc75e5c744069954017554a398362022-12-21T20:16:51ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-11-01712122310.3390/app7121223app7121223Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent PropertiesMohammad Nejati0Rossana Dimitri1Francesco Tornabene2Mohammad Hossein Yas3Young Researchers and Elite Club, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, 38137 Arak, IranDepartment of Innovation Engineering, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering (DICAM), University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Razi University, 65571 Kermanshah, IranWe study the thermal buckling behavior of cylindrical shells reinforced with Functionally Graded (FG) wavy Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs), stiffened by stringers and rings, and subjected to a thermal loading. The equilibrium equations of the problem are built according to the Third-order Shear Deformation Theory (TSDT), whereas the stiffeners are modeled as Euler Bernoulli beams. Different types of FG distributions of wavy CNTs along the radial direction of the cylinder are herein considered, and temperature-dependent material properties are estimated via a micromechanical model, under the assumption of uniform distribution within the shell and through the thickness. A parametric investigation based on the Generalized Differential Quadrature (GDQ) method aims at investigating the effects of the aspect ratio and waviness index of CNTs on the thermal buckling of FG nanocomposite stiffened cylinders, reinforced with wavy single-walled CNTs. Some numerical examples are here provided in order to verify the accuracy of the proposed formulation and to investigate the effects of several parameters—including the volume fraction, the distribution pattern of wavy CNTs, and the cylinder thickness—on the thermal buckling behavior of the stiffened cylinders made of CNT-reinforced composite (CNTRC) material.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/12/1223carbon nanotubeGDQ methodstiffened cylindrical shellsthermal bucklingTSDT
spellingShingle Mohammad Nejati
Rossana Dimitri
Francesco Tornabene
Mohammad Hossein Yas
Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
Applied Sciences
carbon nanotube
GDQ method
stiffened cylindrical shells
thermal buckling
TSDT
title Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
title_full Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
title_fullStr Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
title_short Thermal Buckling of Nanocomposite Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Reinforced by Functionally Graded Wavy Carbon Nanotubes with Temperature-Dependent Properties
title_sort thermal buckling of nanocomposite stiffened cylindrical shells reinforced by functionally graded wavy carbon nanotubes with temperature dependent properties
topic carbon nanotube
GDQ method
stiffened cylindrical shells
thermal buckling
TSDT
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/12/1223
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AT rossanadimitri thermalbucklingofnanocompositestiffenedcylindricalshellsreinforcedbyfunctionallygradedwavycarbonnanotubeswithtemperaturedependentproperties
AT francescotornabene thermalbucklingofnanocompositestiffenedcylindricalshellsreinforcedbyfunctionallygradedwavycarbonnanotubeswithtemperaturedependentproperties
AT mohammadhosseinyas thermalbucklingofnanocompositestiffenedcylindricalshellsreinforcedbyfunctionallygradedwavycarbonnanotubeswithtemperaturedependentproperties