Reducing fall injuries with better data

Abstract Background Fall deaths in the USA almost tripled in the twenty-first century. While various interventions have been effective in reducing fall deaths, they have failed to make a substantial impact at a population level. Main body An overarching factor that has been relatively neglected in f...

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Main Authors: David Hemenway, Elizabeth W. Peterson, Jonathan Howland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Injury Epidemiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-023-00481-2
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author David Hemenway
Elizabeth W. Peterson
Jonathan Howland
author_facet David Hemenway
Elizabeth W. Peterson
Jonathan Howland
author_sort David Hemenway
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Fall deaths in the USA almost tripled in the twenty-first century. While various interventions have been effective in reducing fall deaths, they have failed to make a substantial impact at a population level. Main body An overarching factor that has been relatively neglected in fall injury prevention is the need for more and better data. We need better data on the causes and circumstances of older adult fall deaths. While there are excellent national surveillance systems on the circumstances of other injury deaths (e.g., motor vehicle crashes, suicides, and homicides), such a system is lacking for fall deaths. These other data systems have been instrumental in indicating and evaluating policies that will reduce injury. It is also important to provide consumers with better information concerning the many products that affect the likelihood of fall injury (e.g., flooring, hip protectors, footwear). Automotive buyers are provided with relevant up-to-date make-model safety information from crash tests and real-world performance. Such information not only helps protect buyers from purchasing dangerous products, but it provides producers with the incentive to make ever safer products over time. Conclusion We believe that creation of a national surveillance system on the circumstances of fall deaths, and increased testing/certifying of fall-related products, are two steps that would help create the conditions for continuous reductions in fall fatalities. Fall prevention should apply some of the same basic strategies that have proved effective in addressing other injuries.
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spelling doaj.art-e736159670a94c689bc1701ad417c2a62023-12-24T12:07:38ZengBMCInjury Epidemiology2197-17142023-12-011011310.1186/s40621-023-00481-2Reducing fall injuries with better dataDavid Hemenway0Elizabeth W. Peterson1Jonathan Howland2Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public HealthDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at ChicagoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of MedicineAbstract Background Fall deaths in the USA almost tripled in the twenty-first century. While various interventions have been effective in reducing fall deaths, they have failed to make a substantial impact at a population level. Main body An overarching factor that has been relatively neglected in fall injury prevention is the need for more and better data. We need better data on the causes and circumstances of older adult fall deaths. While there are excellent national surveillance systems on the circumstances of other injury deaths (e.g., motor vehicle crashes, suicides, and homicides), such a system is lacking for fall deaths. These other data systems have been instrumental in indicating and evaluating policies that will reduce injury. It is also important to provide consumers with better information concerning the many products that affect the likelihood of fall injury (e.g., flooring, hip protectors, footwear). Automotive buyers are provided with relevant up-to-date make-model safety information from crash tests and real-world performance. Such information not only helps protect buyers from purchasing dangerous products, but it provides producers with the incentive to make ever safer products over time. Conclusion We believe that creation of a national surveillance system on the circumstances of fall deaths, and increased testing/certifying of fall-related products, are two steps that would help create the conditions for continuous reductions in fall fatalities. Fall prevention should apply some of the same basic strategies that have proved effective in addressing other injuries.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-023-00481-2FallsFall deathsFall injuriesSurveillance systemsData systemsStandards
spellingShingle David Hemenway
Elizabeth W. Peterson
Jonathan Howland
Reducing fall injuries with better data
Injury Epidemiology
Falls
Fall deaths
Fall injuries
Surveillance systems
Data systems
Standards
title Reducing fall injuries with better data
title_full Reducing fall injuries with better data
title_fullStr Reducing fall injuries with better data
title_full_unstemmed Reducing fall injuries with better data
title_short Reducing fall injuries with better data
title_sort reducing fall injuries with better data
topic Falls
Fall deaths
Fall injuries
Surveillance systems
Data systems
Standards
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-023-00481-2
work_keys_str_mv AT davidhemenway reducingfallinjurieswithbetterdata
AT elizabethwpeterson reducingfallinjurieswithbetterdata
AT jonathanhowland reducingfallinjurieswithbetterdata