Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward
Abstract Aim Hyperthymic temperament is a cheerful action orientation that is suggested to have a protective effect on depressive symptoms. We recently reported that hyperthymic temperament can positively predict activation of reward‐related brain areas in anticipation of monetary rewards, which cou...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-09-01
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| Series: | PCN Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/pcn5.140 |
| _version_ | 1827807147848630272 |
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| author | Yukiko Ogura Yumi Wakatsuki Naoki Hashimoto Tamaki Miyamoto Yukiei Nakai Atsuhito Toyomaki Yukio Tsuchida Shin Nakagawa Takeshi Inoue Ichiro Kusumi |
| author_facet | Yukiko Ogura Yumi Wakatsuki Naoki Hashimoto Tamaki Miyamoto Yukiei Nakai Atsuhito Toyomaki Yukio Tsuchida Shin Nakagawa Takeshi Inoue Ichiro Kusumi |
| author_sort | Yukiko Ogura |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Aim Hyperthymic temperament is a cheerful action orientation that is suggested to have a protective effect on depressive symptoms. We recently reported that hyperthymic temperament can positively predict activation of reward‐related brain areas in anticipation of monetary rewards, which could serve as a biomarker of hyperthymic temperament. However, the relationship between hyperthymic temperament and neural responsiveness to nonmonetary rewards (i.e., feedback indicating success in a task) remains unclear. Methods Healthy participants performed a modified monetary incentive delay task inside a functional magnetic resonance imaging scanner. To examine the effect of nonmonetary positive feedback, the participants performed feedback and no‐feedback trials. We explored brain regions whose neural responsiveness to nonmonetary rewards was predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Results There was premotor area activation in anticipation of a nonmonetary reward, which was negatively predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Moreover, brain areas located mainly in the primary somatosensory area and somatosensory association area were activated by performance feedback, which was positively predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Conclusion We found that hyperthymic temperament is related to neural responsiveness to both monetary and nonmonetary rewards. This may be related to the process of affective regulation in the somatosensory area. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:51:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e7486e0e64aa452db9e28fc2a4e02cf1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2769-2558 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:51:56Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PCN Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-e7486e0e64aa452db9e28fc2a4e02cf12023-09-26T08:14:29ZengWileyPCN Reports2769-25582023-09-0123n/an/a10.1002/pcn5.140Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary rewardYukiko Ogura0Yumi Wakatsuki1Naoki Hashimoto2Tamaki Miyamoto3Yukiei Nakai4Atsuhito Toyomaki5Yukio Tsuchida6Shin Nakagawa7Takeshi Inoue8Ichiro Kusumi9Center for Experimental Research in Social Sciences Hokkaido University Sapporo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry The Hokkaido Medical Center Sapporo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo JapanNew Drug Research Center Inc. Hokkaido JapanDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo JapanSchool of Education Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences Osaka JapanDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Neuroscience Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi JapanDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo JapanAbstract Aim Hyperthymic temperament is a cheerful action orientation that is suggested to have a protective effect on depressive symptoms. We recently reported that hyperthymic temperament can positively predict activation of reward‐related brain areas in anticipation of monetary rewards, which could serve as a biomarker of hyperthymic temperament. However, the relationship between hyperthymic temperament and neural responsiveness to nonmonetary rewards (i.e., feedback indicating success in a task) remains unclear. Methods Healthy participants performed a modified monetary incentive delay task inside a functional magnetic resonance imaging scanner. To examine the effect of nonmonetary positive feedback, the participants performed feedback and no‐feedback trials. We explored brain regions whose neural responsiveness to nonmonetary rewards was predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Results There was premotor area activation in anticipation of a nonmonetary reward, which was negatively predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Moreover, brain areas located mainly in the primary somatosensory area and somatosensory association area were activated by performance feedback, which was positively predicted by hyperthymic temperament. Conclusion We found that hyperthymic temperament is related to neural responsiveness to both monetary and nonmonetary rewards. This may be related to the process of affective regulation in the somatosensory area.https://doi.org/10.1002/pcn5.140fMRIhyperthymic temperamentmajor depressive disordermonetary incentive delaysomatosensory area |
| spellingShingle | Yukiko Ogura Yumi Wakatsuki Naoki Hashimoto Tamaki Miyamoto Yukiei Nakai Atsuhito Toyomaki Yukio Tsuchida Shin Nakagawa Takeshi Inoue Ichiro Kusumi Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward PCN Reports fMRI hyperthymic temperament major depressive disorder monetary incentive delay somatosensory area |
| title | Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| title_full | Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| title_fullStr | Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| title_short | Hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| title_sort | hyperthymic temperament predicts neural responsiveness for nonmonetary reward |
| topic | fMRI hyperthymic temperament major depressive disorder monetary incentive delay somatosensory area |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/pcn5.140 |
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