The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure

Porous media and solvent CO2 at supercritical pressure were investigated experimentally to study the effect of convection heat transfer in vertical mini-tubes. Mini-tubes diameter (5 and 8 mm) with medium porosity of 0.5 are proposed in experimental investigation. Experimental conditions consisted o...

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Main Authors: Bilal Kkihlefa, Ameer Jaddoa, Ahmed Reja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2021-09-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169322_946609612600834796e63a52992482f8.pdf
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author Bilal Kkihlefa
Ameer Jaddoa
Ahmed Reja
author_facet Bilal Kkihlefa
Ameer Jaddoa
Ahmed Reja
author_sort Bilal Kkihlefa
collection DOAJ
description Porous media and solvent CO2 at supercritical pressure were investigated experimentally to study the effect of convection heat transfer in vertical mini-tubes. Mini-tubes diameter (5 and 8 mm) with medium porosity of 0.5 are proposed in experimental investigation. Experimental conditions consisted of bulk fluid, wall temperatures ranged from 33 to 55 oC, and 8 to 10 MPa of pressure. Reynolds number, Mass flow rate, and heat flux were 1750 to 21000, 0.5 to 4.5 Kg/h, and 3.25×104 to 1.1×105 W/m2 respectively. Some chemical additives like Ethanol, Chloroform, Acetone, Dimethyl sulfoxide, and Methanol were considered. A special focus was dedicated to studying the influence of heat flux, inlet temperature, and mass flow rate at measured values of wall and fluid bulk temperatures, and coefficients of local heat transfer for mini-tubes and porous media. A higher effect was noticed on the convection heat transfer by buoyancy and properties of the thermophysical variable of solvent CO2 in mini-tube at vertical position. However, when these results were compared with the controls (empty tube) shoewn dramatically different results. Heat transfer coefficient was bigger about 4 times when using the porous media tube compared with the empty type in the case of using a 5% of acetone solvent.
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spelling doaj.art-e74a0b10a75a4f14bd5007799311247c2024-02-01T07:18:27ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582021-09-013991409141910.30684/etj.v39i9.2068169322The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical PressureBilal Kkihlefa0Ameer Jaddoa1Ahmed Reja2Electromechanical Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Porous media and solvent CO2 at supercritical pressure were investigated experimentally to study the effect of convection heat transfer in vertical mini-tubes. Mini-tubes diameter (5 and 8 mm) with medium porosity of 0.5 are proposed in experimental investigation. Experimental conditions consisted of bulk fluid, wall temperatures ranged from 33 to 55 oC, and 8 to 10 MPa of pressure. Reynolds number, Mass flow rate, and heat flux were 1750 to 21000, 0.5 to 4.5 Kg/h, and 3.25×104 to 1.1×105 W/m2 respectively. Some chemical additives like Ethanol, Chloroform, Acetone, Dimethyl sulfoxide, and Methanol were considered. A special focus was dedicated to studying the influence of heat flux, inlet temperature, and mass flow rate at measured values of wall and fluid bulk temperatures, and coefficients of local heat transfer for mini-tubes and porous media. A higher effect was noticed on the convection heat transfer by buoyancy and properties of the thermophysical variable of solvent CO2 in mini-tube at vertical position. However, when these results were compared with the controls (empty tube) shoewn dramatically different results. Heat transfer coefficient was bigger about 4 times when using the porous media tube compared with the empty type in the case of using a 5% of acetone solvent.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169322_946609612600834796e63a52992482f8.pdfexperimental studyheat transfervertical mini-tubessolvent co2porous mediasupercritical fluid
spellingShingle Bilal Kkihlefa
Ameer Jaddoa
Ahmed Reja
The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
Engineering and Technology Journal
experimental study
heat transfer
vertical mini-tubes
solvent co2
porous media
supercritical fluid
title The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
title_full The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
title_fullStr The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
title_short The Influence of Convection Heat Transfers for Vertical Mini-Tubes Using Solvent Carbon Dioxide and Porous Media at Supercritical Pressure
title_sort influence of convection heat transfers for vertical mini tubes using solvent carbon dioxide and porous media at supercritical pressure
topic experimental study
heat transfer
vertical mini-tubes
solvent co2
porous media
supercritical fluid
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169322_946609612600834796e63a52992482f8.pdf
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