Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential

B-lymphocytes are essential for an efficient immune response against a variety of pathogens. A large fraction of hematologic malignancies are of B-cell origin, suggesting that the development and activation of B cells must be tightly regulated. In recent years, differentially expressed non-coding RN...

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Main Authors: Olga Kersy, Mali Salmon-Divon, Ofer Shpilberg, Oshrat Hershkovitz-Rokah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9490
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author Olga Kersy
Mali Salmon-Divon
Ofer Shpilberg
Oshrat Hershkovitz-Rokah
author_facet Olga Kersy
Mali Salmon-Divon
Ofer Shpilberg
Oshrat Hershkovitz-Rokah
author_sort Olga Kersy
collection DOAJ
description B-lymphocytes are essential for an efficient immune response against a variety of pathogens. A large fraction of hematologic malignancies are of B-cell origin, suggesting that the development and activation of B cells must be tightly regulated. In recent years, differentially expressed non-coding RNAs have been identified in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) tumor samples as opposed to their naive, normal B-cell compartment. These aberrantly expressed molecules, specifically microRNAs (miRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), have a role in cellular growth and survival pathways in various biological models. Here, we provide an overview of current knowledge on the role of non-coding RNAs and their relevant targets in B-cell development, activation and malignant transformation, summarizing the current understanding of the role of aberrant expression of non-coding RNAs in MCL pathobiology with perspectives for clinical use.
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spelling doaj.art-e74febab22ac4050ac1da041cb3f96052023-11-22T10:44:17ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-08-012217949010.3390/ijms22179490Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent PotentialOlga Kersy0Mali Salmon-Divon1Ofer Shpilberg2Oshrat Hershkovitz-Rokah3Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, IsraelTranslational Research Lab, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel-Aviv 6971028, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, IsraelB-lymphocytes are essential for an efficient immune response against a variety of pathogens. A large fraction of hematologic malignancies are of B-cell origin, suggesting that the development and activation of B cells must be tightly regulated. In recent years, differentially expressed non-coding RNAs have been identified in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) tumor samples as opposed to their naive, normal B-cell compartment. These aberrantly expressed molecules, specifically microRNAs (miRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), have a role in cellular growth and survival pathways in various biological models. Here, we provide an overview of current knowledge on the role of non-coding RNAs and their relevant targets in B-cell development, activation and malignant transformation, summarizing the current understanding of the role of aberrant expression of non-coding RNAs in MCL pathobiology with perspectives for clinical use.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9490microRNAcircRNAlncRNAB-cell lymphomamantle cell lymphoma
spellingShingle Olga Kersy
Mali Salmon-Divon
Ofer Shpilberg
Oshrat Hershkovitz-Rokah
Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
microRNA
circRNA
lncRNA
B-cell lymphoma
mantle cell lymphoma
title Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
title_full Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
title_fullStr Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
title_full_unstemmed Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
title_short Non-Coding RNAs in Normal B-Cell Development and in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: From Molecular Mechanism to Biomarker and Therapeutic Agent Potential
title_sort non coding rnas in normal b cell development and in mantle cell lymphoma from molecular mechanism to biomarker and therapeutic agent potential
topic microRNA
circRNA
lncRNA
B-cell lymphoma
mantle cell lymphoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9490
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AT ofershpilberg noncodingrnasinnormalbcelldevelopmentandinmantlecelllymphomafrommolecularmechanismtobiomarkerandtherapeuticagentpotential
AT oshrathershkovitzrokah noncodingrnasinnormalbcelldevelopmentandinmantlecelllymphomafrommolecularmechanismtobiomarkerandtherapeuticagentpotential