Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice

It is well known that supplementation with high protein after exercise can effectively promote muscle synthesis and repair, while green tea is rich in catechins that have antioxidant effects. We aimed to explore the effects of green tea combined with isolated soy protein on increase muscle mass in r...

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Main Authors: Mon-Chien Lee, Yi-Ju Hsu, Li-Hsuan Yang, Chi-Chang Huang, Chun-Sheng Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4547
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author Mon-Chien Lee
Yi-Ju Hsu
Li-Hsuan Yang
Chi-Chang Huang
Chun-Sheng Ho
author_facet Mon-Chien Lee
Yi-Ju Hsu
Li-Hsuan Yang
Chi-Chang Huang
Chun-Sheng Ho
author_sort Mon-Chien Lee
collection DOAJ
description It is well known that supplementation with high protein after exercise can effectively promote muscle synthesis and repair, while green tea is rich in catechins that have antioxidant effects. We aimed to explore the effects of green tea combined with isolated soy protein on increase muscle mass in resistance-trained mice. A total of 32 male ICR mice (8-weeks old) were divided into four groups (<i>n</i> = 8/group), sedentary control group (SC), isolated soy protein with green tea group (ISPG), resistance training group (RT), isolated soy protein and green tea combine with resistance training group (ISPG + RT). All mice received control or ISPG by oral gavage for four consecutive weeks. Forelimb grip and exhaustive swimming time were used for exercise performance evaluation. In biochemical profile, we analyzed lactate, ammonia, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and glucose and muscle damage index creatine kinase (CK) after exercise as biochemical parameters of exercise fatigue. The grip strength, muscular endurance, and exhaustive swimming time of the ISPG + RT group were significantly increased than other groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and also significantly decreased in serum lactate and ammonia levels (<i>p</i> < 0.05, respectively). The ISP + RT group was not only increased in quadriceps weight, (<i>p</i> < 0.05) but also decreased EFP (<i>p</i> < 0.05). We recommend using a 4-week supplementation with ISPG, combined with RT, to increase muscle mass, exercise performance, glycogen storage, and reduce fatigue biochemical parameters after exercise. The benefits of long-term supplementation or application to human supplementation can be further explored in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-e7565034421a4c42a10e382368adbf362023-11-23T09:59:15ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432021-12-011312454710.3390/nu13124547Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained MiceMon-Chien Lee0Yi-Ju Hsu1Li-Hsuan Yang2Chi-Chang Huang3Chun-Sheng Ho4Graduate Institute of Sports Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Sports Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Sports Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Sports Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, TaiwanDivision of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Lo-Hsu Medical Foundation, Inc., Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan 26546, TaiwanIt is well known that supplementation with high protein after exercise can effectively promote muscle synthesis and repair, while green tea is rich in catechins that have antioxidant effects. We aimed to explore the effects of green tea combined with isolated soy protein on increase muscle mass in resistance-trained mice. A total of 32 male ICR mice (8-weeks old) were divided into four groups (<i>n</i> = 8/group), sedentary control group (SC), isolated soy protein with green tea group (ISPG), resistance training group (RT), isolated soy protein and green tea combine with resistance training group (ISPG + RT). All mice received control or ISPG by oral gavage for four consecutive weeks. Forelimb grip and exhaustive swimming time were used for exercise performance evaluation. In biochemical profile, we analyzed lactate, ammonia, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and glucose and muscle damage index creatine kinase (CK) after exercise as biochemical parameters of exercise fatigue. The grip strength, muscular endurance, and exhaustive swimming time of the ISPG + RT group were significantly increased than other groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and also significantly decreased in serum lactate and ammonia levels (<i>p</i> < 0.05, respectively). The ISP + RT group was not only increased in quadriceps weight, (<i>p</i> < 0.05) but also decreased EFP (<i>p</i> < 0.05). We recommend using a 4-week supplementation with ISPG, combined with RT, to increase muscle mass, exercise performance, glycogen storage, and reduce fatigue biochemical parameters after exercise. The benefits of long-term supplementation or application to human supplementation can be further explored in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4547isolated soy proteingreen teamuscle massresistance trainingexercise performance
spellingShingle Mon-Chien Lee
Yi-Ju Hsu
Li-Hsuan Yang
Chi-Chang Huang
Chun-Sheng Ho
Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
Nutrients
isolated soy protein
green tea
muscle mass
resistance training
exercise performance
title Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
title_full Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
title_fullStr Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
title_full_unstemmed Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
title_short Ergogenic Effects of Green Tea Combined with Isolated Soy Protein on Increasing Muscle Mass and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Mice
title_sort ergogenic effects of green tea combined with isolated soy protein on increasing muscle mass and exercise performance in resistance trained mice
topic isolated soy protein
green tea
muscle mass
resistance training
exercise performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4547
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