Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara

Malaria, caused by Plasmodium protozoa, affects 300-500 million annually, resulting in 1.5 to 2.7 million deaths worldwide. Particularly prevalent in East Nusa Tenggara, ranking third in malaria morbidity after Papua and West Papua One of the processes of transmitting malaria is through blood transf...

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Main Authors: Zain Kumara Rahmawati, Widyaswara Gravinda, Rahman Aulia, Sepvianti Wiwit, Rahayu Tanti, Bahy Yolanta Wilsa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_05004.pdf
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author Zain Kumara Rahmawati
Widyaswara Gravinda
Rahman Aulia
Sepvianti Wiwit
Rahayu Tanti
Bahy Yolanta Wilsa
author_facet Zain Kumara Rahmawati
Widyaswara Gravinda
Rahman Aulia
Sepvianti Wiwit
Rahayu Tanti
Bahy Yolanta Wilsa
author_sort Zain Kumara Rahmawati
collection DOAJ
description Malaria, caused by Plasmodium protozoa, affects 300-500 million annually, resulting in 1.5 to 2.7 million deaths worldwide. Particularly prevalent in East Nusa Tenggara, ranking third in malaria morbidity after Papua and West Papua One of the processes of transmitting malaria is through blood transfusions. Researchers see the need for malaria antigen testing to prevent the spread of malaria, especially to students from East Nusa Tenggara. This research aims to determine the proportion of malaria incidence among STIKes Guna Bangsa students from the East Nusa Tenggara area. The type of research used was descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 36 students with malaria antigen screening using the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) method (Standareagen diagnostic kit for Malaria Pf/Pv antigen), analyzing risk factors for malaria incidence and measuring hemoglobin levels. Generally, malaria is characterized by low hemoglobin levels. The results of this research were that 100% of the samples were non-reactive to malaria with normal hemoglobin levels, so it could be concluded that there was no incidence of malaria in the students' blood analysis samples from either the RDT or risk factors.
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spelling doaj.art-e7594890dd9149648aa111a2c0aa23da2024-03-29T08:27:50ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01940500410.1051/bioconf/20249405004bioconf_icbs2024_05004Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa TenggaraZain Kumara Rahmawati0Widyaswara Gravinda1Rahman Aulia2Sepvianti Wiwit3Rahayu Tanti4Bahy Yolanta Wilsa5Blood Bank Technology, STIKes Guna Bangsa YogyakartaBlood Bank Technology, STIKes Guna Bangsa YogyakartaBlood Bank Technology, STIKes Guna Bangsa YogyakartaBlood Bank Technology, STIKes Guna Bangsa YogyakartaFaculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana UniversityBlood Bank Technology, STIKes Guna Bangsa YogyakartaMalaria, caused by Plasmodium protozoa, affects 300-500 million annually, resulting in 1.5 to 2.7 million deaths worldwide. Particularly prevalent in East Nusa Tenggara, ranking third in malaria morbidity after Papua and West Papua One of the processes of transmitting malaria is through blood transfusions. Researchers see the need for malaria antigen testing to prevent the spread of malaria, especially to students from East Nusa Tenggara. This research aims to determine the proportion of malaria incidence among STIKes Guna Bangsa students from the East Nusa Tenggara area. The type of research used was descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 36 students with malaria antigen screening using the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) method (Standareagen diagnostic kit for Malaria Pf/Pv antigen), analyzing risk factors for malaria incidence and measuring hemoglobin levels. Generally, malaria is characterized by low hemoglobin levels. The results of this research were that 100% of the samples were non-reactive to malaria with normal hemoglobin levels, so it could be concluded that there was no incidence of malaria in the students' blood analysis samples from either the RDT or risk factors.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_05004.pdf
spellingShingle Zain Kumara Rahmawati
Widyaswara Gravinda
Rahman Aulia
Sepvianti Wiwit
Rahayu Tanti
Bahy Yolanta Wilsa
Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
BIO Web of Conferences
title Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
title_full Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
title_fullStr Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
title_short Detection of Malaria Antigen by Rapid Diagnostic Method in Student STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Origin East Nusa Tenggara
title_sort detection of malaria antigen by rapid diagnostic method in student stikes guna bangsa yogyakarta origin east nusa tenggara
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_05004.pdf
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