First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children

Background: Concerns have been raised about the possibility of a predisposition of Kawasaki disease (KD) to abnormal lipid profile after an acute phase of disease, which can predispose them to premature atherosclerosis later in life. We determined the lipid profile of children late after KD, and com...

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Main Authors: Seyyed-Naserredin Mostafavi, Elham Barzegar, Nayereh Siyah Manssori, Roya Kelishadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2014;volume=5;issue=7;spage=820;epage=824;aulast=Mostafavi
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author Seyyed-Naserredin Mostafavi
Elham Barzegar
Nayereh Siyah Manssori
Roya Kelishadi
author_facet Seyyed-Naserredin Mostafavi
Elham Barzegar
Nayereh Siyah Manssori
Roya Kelishadi
author_sort Seyyed-Naserredin Mostafavi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Concerns have been raised about the possibility of a predisposition of Kawasaki disease (KD) to abnormal lipid profile after an acute phase of disease, which can predispose them to premature atherosclerosis later in life. We determined the lipid profile of children late after KD, and compared it with controls. Methods: This historical cohort was conducted on 32 subjects: 16 children with history of uncomplicated KD (age 11.8 ± 3.3 years, interval from the initial episode 7.1 years), and 16 healthy age-matched of their sibling or cousins. Fasting serum total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) levels were compared between groups. In addition, blood pressure and body mass index (BMI) were measured and compared. Results: Six out of 16 KD patients and 7 out of 16 controls had abnormal lipid values. No significant difference was found in mean values of systolic blood pressures, diastolic blood pressures, BMI, TG, TC, HDL-C, and LDL-C between cases and controls. Conclusions: We conclude that although Iranian KD children probably had no different lipid profile compared with controls, but due to finding dyslipidemia in more than one-third of KD subjects, we suggest that periodic control of lipid values in these patients is of crucial importance.
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spelling doaj.art-e7630fee12064eafb088d4719ef0c0a32022-12-22T00:04:11ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132014-01-0157820824First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian ChildrenSeyyed-Naserredin MostafaviElham BarzegarNayereh Siyah ManssoriRoya KelishadiBackground: Concerns have been raised about the possibility of a predisposition of Kawasaki disease (KD) to abnormal lipid profile after an acute phase of disease, which can predispose them to premature atherosclerosis later in life. We determined the lipid profile of children late after KD, and compared it with controls. Methods: This historical cohort was conducted on 32 subjects: 16 children with history of uncomplicated KD (age 11.8 ± 3.3 years, interval from the initial episode 7.1 years), and 16 healthy age-matched of their sibling or cousins. Fasting serum total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) levels were compared between groups. In addition, blood pressure and body mass index (BMI) were measured and compared. Results: Six out of 16 KD patients and 7 out of 16 controls had abnormal lipid values. No significant difference was found in mean values of systolic blood pressures, diastolic blood pressures, BMI, TG, TC, HDL-C, and LDL-C between cases and controls. Conclusions: We conclude that although Iranian KD children probably had no different lipid profile compared with controls, but due to finding dyslipidemia in more than one-third of KD subjects, we suggest that periodic control of lipid values in these patients is of crucial importance.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2014;volume=5;issue=7;spage=820;epage=824;aulast=MostafaviAtherosclerosischildrenIranKawasaki diseaselipid profile
spellingShingle Seyyed-Naserredin Mostafavi
Elham Barzegar
Nayereh Siyah Manssori
Roya Kelishadi
First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Atherosclerosis
children
Iran
Kawasaki disease
lipid profile
title First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
title_full First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
title_fullStr First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
title_full_unstemmed First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
title_short First Report on the Lipid Profile Late after Kawasaki Disease in Iranian Children
title_sort first report on the lipid profile late after kawasaki disease in iranian children
topic Atherosclerosis
children
Iran
Kawasaki disease
lipid profile
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2014;volume=5;issue=7;spage=820;epage=824;aulast=Mostafavi
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AT nayerehsiyahmanssori firstreportonthelipidprofilelateafterkawasakidiseaseiniranianchildren
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