Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication

This work addresses the problem of dynamic consensus, which consists of estimating the dynamic average of a set of time-varying signals distributed across a communication network of multiple agents. This problem has many applications in robotics, with formation control and target tracking being some...

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Main Authors: Irene Perez-Salesa, Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez, Carlos Sagues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/128
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author Irene Perez-Salesa
Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez
Carlos Sagues
author_facet Irene Perez-Salesa
Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez
Carlos Sagues
author_sort Irene Perez-Salesa
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the problem of dynamic consensus, which consists of estimating the dynamic average of a set of time-varying signals distributed across a communication network of multiple agents. This problem has many applications in robotics, with formation control and target tracking being some of the most prominent ones. In this work, we propose a consensus algorithm to estimate the dynamic average in a distributed fashion, where discrete sampling and event-triggered communication are adopted to reduce the communication burden. Compared to other linear methods in the state of the art, our proposal can obtain exact convergence under continuous communication even when the dynamic average signal is persistently varying. Contrary to other sliding-mode approaches, our method reduces chattering in the discrete-time setting. The proposal is based on the discretization of established exact dynamic consensus results that use high-order sliding modes. The convergence of the protocol is verified through formal analysis, based on homogeneity properties, as well as through several numerical experiments. Concretely, we numerically show that an advantageous trade-off exists between the maximum steady-state consensus error and the communication rate. As a result, our proposal can outperform other state-of-the-art approaches, even when event-triggered communication is used in our protocol.
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spelling doaj.art-e7656e607faa4ad6ad1052334dc49b912023-11-16T21:44:16ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-01-0111212810.3390/machines11020128Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered CommunicationIrene Perez-Salesa0Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez1Carlos Sagues2Departamento de Informática e Ingeniería de Sistemas (DIIS), Instituto de Investigación en Ingeniería de Aragón (I3A), Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna 1, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainDepartamento de Informática e Ingeniería de Sistemas (DIIS), Instituto de Investigación en Ingeniería de Aragón (I3A), Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna 1, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainDepartamento de Informática e Ingeniería de Sistemas (DIIS), Instituto de Investigación en Ingeniería de Aragón (I3A), Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna 1, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainThis work addresses the problem of dynamic consensus, which consists of estimating the dynamic average of a set of time-varying signals distributed across a communication network of multiple agents. This problem has many applications in robotics, with formation control and target tracking being some of the most prominent ones. In this work, we propose a consensus algorithm to estimate the dynamic average in a distributed fashion, where discrete sampling and event-triggered communication are adopted to reduce the communication burden. Compared to other linear methods in the state of the art, our proposal can obtain exact convergence under continuous communication even when the dynamic average signal is persistently varying. Contrary to other sliding-mode approaches, our method reduces chattering in the discrete-time setting. The proposal is based on the discretization of established exact dynamic consensus results that use high-order sliding modes. The convergence of the protocol is verified through formal analysis, based on homogeneity properties, as well as through several numerical experiments. Concretely, we numerically show that an advantageous trade-off exists between the maximum steady-state consensus error and the communication rate. As a result, our proposal can outperform other state-of-the-art approaches, even when event-triggered communication is used in our protocol.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/128dynamic consensushigh-order sliding modesmulti-agent systemsevent-triggered communication
spellingShingle Irene Perez-Salesa
Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez
Carlos Sagues
Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
Machines
dynamic consensus
high-order sliding modes
multi-agent systems
event-triggered communication
title Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
title_full Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
title_fullStr Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
title_full_unstemmed Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
title_short Precise Dynamic Consensus under Event-Triggered Communication
title_sort precise dynamic consensus under event triggered communication
topic dynamic consensus
high-order sliding modes
multi-agent systems
event-triggered communication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/128
work_keys_str_mv AT ireneperezsalesa precisedynamicconsensusundereventtriggeredcommunication
AT rodrigoaldanalopez precisedynamicconsensusundereventtriggeredcommunication
AT carlossagues precisedynamicconsensusundereventtriggeredcommunication