Hyodeoxycholate-6-O-glucuronide cannot be quantitated with 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

The reaction of the 6-hydroxylated bile acid, hyodeoxycholic acid, and its 6-O-glucuronide conjugate with 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was examined. A standard end-point assay and determination of the initial rates of reaction showed only minimal activity of the enzyme toward hyodeoxycholate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J M Little, P Zimniak, A Radominska, R Lester
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 1987-11-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520386004
Description
Summary:The reaction of the 6-hydroxylated bile acid, hyodeoxycholic acid, and its 6-O-glucuronide conjugate with 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was examined. A standard end-point assay and determination of the initial rates of reaction showed only minimal activity of the enzyme toward hyodeoxycholate-6-glucuronide in spite of the presence of a free 3 alpha-hydroxyl group. It was established that 6-hydroxylation itself did not significantly affect the enzyme reaction. It is concluded that the 6-glucuronide either blocks or hinders enzyme access to the 3-hydroxyl group.
ISSN:0022-2275