Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies

In the German-speaking academy there is a widespread rivalry between theology and religious studies. “Comparative Theology” provokes suspicions from both sides. This contribution first takes a look at the history of the rivalry, refers then to the criticism from both sides agains...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Reinhold Bernhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-10-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/964
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author Reinhold Bernhardt
author_facet Reinhold Bernhardt
author_sort Reinhold Bernhardt
collection DOAJ
description In the German-speaking academy there is a widespread rivalry between theology and religious studies. “Comparative Theology” provokes suspicions from both sides. This contribution first takes a look at the history of the rivalry, refers then to the criticism from both sides against “Comparative Theology” and suggests a way of positioning it between the two stools. It pleads for distinguishing between the levels of (analytical) method and (constructive) interpretation as far as possible. The comparative approach should be understood and used as a method of comparative analysis in accordance with the standards of religious studies, while theological reflection should constitute the hermeneutical frame of motivation and interpretation.
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spelling doaj.art-e774d5ebc2d94ce5ba1d4ae6f35cdb522022-12-21T18:39:05ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442012-10-013496497210.3390/rel3040964rel3040964Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious StudiesReinhold Bernhardt0Chair of Systematic Theology/Dogmatics, Theological Faculty, University of Basel (CH), Heuberg 33, CH-4051 Basel, SwitzerlandIn the German-speaking academy there is a widespread rivalry between theology and religious studies. “Comparative Theology” provokes suspicions from both sides. This contribution first takes a look at the history of the rivalry, refers then to the criticism from both sides against “Comparative Theology” and suggests a way of positioning it between the two stools. It pleads for distinguishing between the levels of (analytical) method and (constructive) interpretation as far as possible. The comparative approach should be understood and used as a method of comparative analysis in accordance with the standards of religious studies, while theological reflection should constitute the hermeneutical frame of motivation and interpretation.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/964Comparative Theologyreligious studiesreligious truth-claims
spellingShingle Reinhold Bernhardt
Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
Religions
Comparative Theology
religious studies
religious truth-claims
title Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
title_full Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
title_fullStr Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
title_short Comparative Theology: Between Theology and Religious Studies
title_sort comparative theology between theology and religious studies
topic Comparative Theology
religious studies
religious truth-claims
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/964
work_keys_str_mv AT reinholdbernhardt comparativetheologybetweentheologyandreligiousstudies