Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications

In the present work, ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites were prepared by adding different amounts of antibacterial magnesium oxide and bioactive and biocompatible hydroxyapatite (HAP) to the inert zirconia. The composites were synthesized by the conventional ceramic processing route and mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Réka Barabás, Carmen Ioana Fort, Graziella Liana Turdean, Liliana Bizo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/202
Description
Summary:In the present work, ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites were prepared by adding different amounts of antibacterial magnesium oxide and bioactive and biocompatible hydroxyapatite (HAP) to the inert zirconia. The composites were synthesized by the conventional ceramic processing route and morpho-structurally analyzed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). Two metallic dental alloys (i.e., Ni–Cr and Co–Cr) coated with a chitosan (Chit) membrane containing the prepared composites were exposed to aerated artificial saliva solutions of different pHs (i.e., 4.3, 5, 6) and the corrosion resistances were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. The obtained results using the two investigated metallic dental alloys shown quasi-similar anticorrosive properties, having quasi-similar charge transfer resistance, when coated with different ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites. This behavior could be explained by the synergetic effect between the diffusion process through the Chit-composite layer and the roughness of the metallic electrode surface.
ISSN:2073-4352