Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications

In the present work, ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites were prepared by adding different amounts of antibacterial magnesium oxide and bioactive and biocompatible hydroxyapatite (HAP) to the inert zirconia. The composites were synthesized by the conventional ceramic processing route and mo...

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Main Authors: Réka Barabás, Carmen Ioana Fort, Graziella Liana Turdean, Liliana Bizo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/202
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author Réka Barabás
Carmen Ioana Fort
Graziella Liana Turdean
Liliana Bizo
author_facet Réka Barabás
Carmen Ioana Fort
Graziella Liana Turdean
Liliana Bizo
author_sort Réka Barabás
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites were prepared by adding different amounts of antibacterial magnesium oxide and bioactive and biocompatible hydroxyapatite (HAP) to the inert zirconia. The composites were synthesized by the conventional ceramic processing route and morpho-structurally analyzed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). Two metallic dental alloys (i.e., Ni–Cr and Co–Cr) coated with a chitosan (Chit) membrane containing the prepared composites were exposed to aerated artificial saliva solutions of different pHs (i.e., 4.3, 5, 6) and the corrosion resistances were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. The obtained results using the two investigated metallic dental alloys shown quasi-similar anticorrosive properties, having quasi-similar charge transfer resistance, when coated with different ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites. This behavior could be explained by the synergetic effect between the diffusion process through the Chit-composite layer and the roughness of the metallic electrode surface.
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spelling doaj.art-e77ff1f1848f4556adca1b5ed18fc69a2023-12-11T17:34:47ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-02-0111220210.3390/cryst11020202Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical ApplicationsRéka Barabás0Carmen Ioana Fort1Graziella Liana Turdean2Liliana Bizo3Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hungarian Line of Study, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, 11 Arany Janos Street, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, 11 Arany Janos Street, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, 11 Arany Janos Street, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, 11 Arany Janos Street, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaIn the present work, ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites were prepared by adding different amounts of antibacterial magnesium oxide and bioactive and biocompatible hydroxyapatite (HAP) to the inert zirconia. The composites were synthesized by the conventional ceramic processing route and morpho-structurally analyzed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). Two metallic dental alloys (i.e., Ni–Cr and Co–Cr) coated with a chitosan (Chit) membrane containing the prepared composites were exposed to aerated artificial saliva solutions of different pHs (i.e., 4.3, 5, 6) and the corrosion resistances were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. The obtained results using the two investigated metallic dental alloys shown quasi-similar anticorrosive properties, having quasi-similar charge transfer resistance, when coated with different ZrO<sub>2</sub>-based composites. This behavior could be explained by the synergetic effect between the diffusion process through the Chit-composite layer and the roughness of the metallic electrode surface.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/202zirconiahydroxyapatiteX-ray powder diffractionscanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopyelectrochemical impedance spectroscopy
spellingShingle Réka Barabás
Carmen Ioana Fort
Graziella Liana Turdean
Liliana Bizo
Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
Crystals
zirconia
hydroxyapatite
X-ray powder diffraction
scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
title Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
title_full Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
title_short Influence of HAP on the Morpho-Structural Properties and Corrosion Resistance of ZrO<sub>2</sub>-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
title_sort influence of hap on the morpho structural properties and corrosion resistance of zro sub 2 sub based composites for biomedical applications
topic zirconia
hydroxyapatite
X-ray powder diffraction
scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/202
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