PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review

Lipid metabolism disorders are recognized to be one of the most frequent complications of renal transplantation, while dyslipidemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are strong risk factors for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors (...

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Main Authors: Pinchao Lv, Yuxi Li, Lin Wu, Haoyu Weng, Ming Chen, Wenhui Ding, Jianping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.937474/full
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author Pinchao Lv
Yuxi Li
Lin Wu
Haoyu Weng
Ming Chen
Wenhui Ding
Jianping Li
author_facet Pinchao Lv
Yuxi Li
Lin Wu
Haoyu Weng
Ming Chen
Wenhui Ding
Jianping Li
author_sort Pinchao Lv
collection DOAJ
description Lipid metabolism disorders are recognized to be one of the most frequent complications of renal transplantation, while dyslipidemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are strong risk factors for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) are novel lipid-lowering drugs, the safety and efficacy of which are yet to be confirmed in transplanted patients. There have been several small-sample studies using PCSK9i in patients after heart transplantation, while fewer cases use PCSK9i after kidney transplantation. We report a case of a renal transplant recipient complicated with hepatitis B treated with PCSK9i, which achieved a remarkable lipid-lowering efficacy, and no significant adverse effects were found during the follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-e7888ff1cce34b099887cc1d635f46052022-12-22T03:39:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-11-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.937474937474PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature reviewPinchao LvYuxi LiLin WuHaoyu WengMing ChenWenhui DingJianping LiLipid metabolism disorders are recognized to be one of the most frequent complications of renal transplantation, while dyslipidemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are strong risk factors for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) are novel lipid-lowering drugs, the safety and efficacy of which are yet to be confirmed in transplanted patients. There have been several small-sample studies using PCSK9i in patients after heart transplantation, while fewer cases use PCSK9i after kidney transplantation. We report a case of a renal transplant recipient complicated with hepatitis B treated with PCSK9i, which achieved a remarkable lipid-lowering efficacy, and no significant adverse effects were found during the follow-up.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.937474/fulldyslipidemiarenal transplantationviral hepatitisPCSK9icoronary heart disease
spellingShingle Pinchao Lv
Yuxi Li
Lin Wu
Haoyu Weng
Ming Chen
Wenhui Ding
Jianping Li
PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
dyslipidemia
renal transplantation
viral hepatitis
PCSK9i
coronary heart disease
title PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
title_full PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
title_short PCSK9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis B: A case report and literature review
title_sort pcsk9 inhibitors in a renal transplant patient complicated with hepatitis b a case report and literature review
topic dyslipidemia
renal transplantation
viral hepatitis
PCSK9i
coronary heart disease
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.937474/full
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