Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro

ABSTRACT. Oliveira J.P., Jacob J.C.F., Jesus V.L.T. & Silva P.C.A. [Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro.] Influência da temperatura e umidade ambiente em um programa de transferência de embriões equinos, na Baixada...

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Main Authors: Jhonnatha Paulo Oliveira, Julio Cesar Ferraz Jacob, Vera Lucia Teixeira de Jesus, Paula Cardoso de Almeida Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2015-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Online Access:http://rbmv.org/index.php/BJVM/article/view/378
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author Jhonnatha Paulo Oliveira
Julio Cesar Ferraz Jacob
Vera Lucia Teixeira de Jesus
Paula Cardoso de Almeida Silva
author_facet Jhonnatha Paulo Oliveira
Julio Cesar Ferraz Jacob
Vera Lucia Teixeira de Jesus
Paula Cardoso de Almeida Silva
author_sort Jhonnatha Paulo Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT. Oliveira J.P., Jacob J.C.F., Jesus V.L.T. & Silva P.C.A. [Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro.] Influência da temperatura e umidade ambiente em um programa de transferência de embriões equinos, na Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(2):158- 162, 2015. Departamento de Reprodução e Avaliação Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-970, Brasil. E-mail: juliorep@ufrrj.br This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between high environment temperature and humidity and reproductive rates in a equine embryo transfer program in Baixada Fluminense RJ. We evaluated the reproductive history of 60 donor mares and 111 recipient mares during summer of breeding seasons of 2008/2009, 2009/2010 and 2010/2011. Daily climatics data of environmental temperature (°C) and relative humidity (%) for the each breeding seasons were obtained from the web site of the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), based on these data we calculated the temperature x humidity index (TUI) wich measures the thermal comfort zone. The reproductive parameters assessed were embryo recovery rate (RR) and pregnancy rate (PR). After the computation of reproductive and climatic data, these were compared to establish relationships between high temperatures and humidity on reproductive rates. There was a negative relationship between RR and high environmental temperatures, especially in the summer time, greater RR at 26°C (71%) and lower RR at 27°C (51.4%) (p <0.05). To PR there was a negative relationship to high environmental temperatures, the higher PR was obtained at 24°C (81.5%) and lowest PG (35%) at 27°C (p <0.05). We conclude that there are relationships between environmental variables and ET success.
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spelling doaj.art-e789a0d9cdd94a3a80e2bdfdeefe05ef2022-12-21T21:30:27ZengSociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de JaneiroBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine0100-24302527-21792015-06-01372158162378Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de JaneiroJhonnatha Paulo OliveiraJulio Cesar Ferraz JacobVera Lucia Teixeira de JesusPaula Cardoso de Almeida SilvaABSTRACT. Oliveira J.P., Jacob J.C.F., Jesus V.L.T. & Silva P.C.A. [Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro.] Influência da temperatura e umidade ambiente em um programa de transferência de embriões equinos, na Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 37(2):158- 162, 2015. Departamento de Reprodução e Avaliação Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-970, Brasil. E-mail: juliorep@ufrrj.br This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between high environment temperature and humidity and reproductive rates in a equine embryo transfer program in Baixada Fluminense RJ. We evaluated the reproductive history of 60 donor mares and 111 recipient mares during summer of breeding seasons of 2008/2009, 2009/2010 and 2010/2011. Daily climatics data of environmental temperature (°C) and relative humidity (%) for the each breeding seasons were obtained from the web site of the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), based on these data we calculated the temperature x humidity index (TUI) wich measures the thermal comfort zone. The reproductive parameters assessed were embryo recovery rate (RR) and pregnancy rate (PR). After the computation of reproductive and climatic data, these were compared to establish relationships between high temperatures and humidity on reproductive rates. There was a negative relationship between RR and high environmental temperatures, especially in the summer time, greater RR at 26°C (71%) and lower RR at 27°C (51.4%) (p <0.05). To PR there was a negative relationship to high environmental temperatures, the higher PR was obtained at 24°C (81.5%) and lowest PG (35%) at 27°C (p <0.05). We conclude that there are relationships between environmental variables and ET success.http://rbmv.org/index.php/BJVM/article/view/378
spellingShingle Jhonnatha Paulo Oliveira
Julio Cesar Ferraz Jacob
Vera Lucia Teixeira de Jesus
Paula Cardoso de Almeida Silva
Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
title Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
title_full Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
title_fullStr Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
title_full_unstemmed Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
title_short Influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program, in the Baixada Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro
title_sort influence of temperature and humidity in a equine embryo transfer program in the baixada fluminense rio de janeiro
url http://rbmv.org/index.php/BJVM/article/view/378
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