Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe
This paper analyzes the potential for deep renovation of an apartment building to the level of a passive house in different contexts in the continental part of Europe. The examined variables include different local climatic conditions, levels of economic development, and levels of market development...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2788 |
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author | Davor Končalović Jelena Nikolic Vladimir Vukasinovic Dušan Gordić Dubravka Živković |
author_facet | Davor Končalović Jelena Nikolic Vladimir Vukasinovic Dušan Gordić Dubravka Živković |
author_sort | Davor Končalović |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper analyzes the potential for deep renovation of an apartment building to the level of a passive house in different contexts in the continental part of Europe. The examined variables include different local climatic conditions, levels of economic development, and levels of market development (energy prices, energy footprint, labor prices, etc.) as well as different energy efficiency retrofit scenarios in four different countries. The adequate methodology was developed here in order to obtain an optimal solution for deep renovation in each context. The proposed methodology was based on the interaction of energy simulation and mathematical optimization. In this model, the energy performances of a building are determined with the EnergyPlus package and the optimal solution was obtained by using a mixed-integer non-linear programming model. The results demonstrate that the optimal solution for each analyzed location cannot provide cost-effectiveness over the lifetime of a building, so the introduction of additional subsidies or incentives, such as carbon taxes and upfront subsidies, is necessary. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:43:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e78bbbc383034beeae78570bd9ce87f0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:43:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-e78bbbc383034beeae78570bd9ce87f02023-11-30T21:03:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-04-01158278810.3390/en15082788Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in EuropeDavor Končalović0Jelena Nikolic1Vladimir Vukasinovic2Dušan Gordić3Dubravka Živković4Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Sestre Janjić 6, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaFaculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Sestre Janjić 6, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaFaculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Sestre Janjić 6, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaFaculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Sestre Janjić 6, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaInstitute for Information Technologies, University of Kragujevac, Jovana Cvijića bb, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaThis paper analyzes the potential for deep renovation of an apartment building to the level of a passive house in different contexts in the continental part of Europe. The examined variables include different local climatic conditions, levels of economic development, and levels of market development (energy prices, energy footprint, labor prices, etc.) as well as different energy efficiency retrofit scenarios in four different countries. The adequate methodology was developed here in order to obtain an optimal solution for deep renovation in each context. The proposed methodology was based on the interaction of energy simulation and mathematical optimization. In this model, the energy performances of a building are determined with the EnergyPlus package and the optimal solution was obtained by using a mixed-integer non-linear programming model. The results demonstrate that the optimal solution for each analyzed location cannot provide cost-effectiveness over the lifetime of a building, so the introduction of additional subsidies or incentives, such as carbon taxes and upfront subsidies, is necessary.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2788deep renovationpassive housemathematical optimizationmulti-apartment buildings |
spellingShingle | Davor Končalović Jelena Nikolic Vladimir Vukasinovic Dušan Gordić Dubravka Živković Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe Energies deep renovation passive house mathematical optimization multi-apartment buildings |
title | Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe |
title_full | Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe |
title_fullStr | Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe |
title_full_unstemmed | Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe |
title_short | Possibilities for Deep Renovation in Multi-Apartment Buildings in Different Economic Conditions in Europe |
title_sort | possibilities for deep renovation in multi apartment buildings in different economic conditions in europe |
topic | deep renovation passive house mathematical optimization multi-apartment buildings |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2788 |
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