Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties
The unique deposition manner of additive manufacturing (AM) allows the near-net-shaping of components with multiple materials configurations and complex geometries, which sheds light on the process of high-performance metal matrix composites (MMCs). This work explores laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Advanced Powder Materials |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772834X22000598 |
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author | Chaolin Tan Wenyou Ma Cheng Deng Danli Zhang Kesong Zhou |
author_facet | Chaolin Tan Wenyou Ma Cheng Deng Danli Zhang Kesong Zhou |
author_sort | Chaolin Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The unique deposition manner of additive manufacturing (AM) allows the near-net-shaping of components with multiple materials configurations and complex geometries, which sheds light on the process of high-performance metal matrix composites (MMCs). This work explores laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) AM of SiC-reinforced maraging steel MMCs to consolidate the merits of both ceramics and metal matrix for improving overall properties. The laser processing parameters were systematically optimised based on the density, roughness and hardness of the deposited samples. The effects of SiC content on the microstructures, mechanical properties, tribological performance, and wear resistance are elucidated. SiC particles are refined with uniform distribution in the metal matrix after laser processing. The highest tensile strength reaches 1611 MPa together with an elongation of about 10.1% with 3 vol% SiC addition. The tribological performance of MMCs is investigated by studying the coefficient of friction (COF), wear rate, and worn morphology. The COF has been slightly reduced with the SiC addition, and the wear rate of MS reduced from 3.25 × 10−5 to 1.72 × 10−5 mm3/Nm with the 12 vol% SiC addition. The underlying wear mechanisms are also investigated. Besides, the corrosion behaviour of MMCs is also investigated; the addition of SiC (≥6 vol%) has improved the corrosion properties of the matrix. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:05:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e79621262b314e19874693ef068aa8df |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-834X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:05:50Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Powder Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e79621262b314e19874693ef068aa8df2023-02-15T04:29:04ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Advanced Powder Materials2772-834X2023-01-0121100076Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and propertiesChaolin Tan0Wenyou Ma1Cheng Deng2Danli Zhang3Kesong Zhou4School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 73 Nanyang Drive, 637662, Singapore; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical and Automotive engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaInstitute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, China; Corresponding author.The unique deposition manner of additive manufacturing (AM) allows the near-net-shaping of components with multiple materials configurations and complex geometries, which sheds light on the process of high-performance metal matrix composites (MMCs). This work explores laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) AM of SiC-reinforced maraging steel MMCs to consolidate the merits of both ceramics and metal matrix for improving overall properties. The laser processing parameters were systematically optimised based on the density, roughness and hardness of the deposited samples. The effects of SiC content on the microstructures, mechanical properties, tribological performance, and wear resistance are elucidated. SiC particles are refined with uniform distribution in the metal matrix after laser processing. The highest tensile strength reaches 1611 MPa together with an elongation of about 10.1% with 3 vol% SiC addition. The tribological performance of MMCs is investigated by studying the coefficient of friction (COF), wear rate, and worn morphology. The COF has been slightly reduced with the SiC addition, and the wear rate of MS reduced from 3.25 × 10−5 to 1.72 × 10−5 mm3/Nm with the 12 vol% SiC addition. The underlying wear mechanisms are also investigated. Besides, the corrosion behaviour of MMCs is also investigated; the addition of SiC (≥6 vol%) has improved the corrosion properties of the matrix.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772834X22000598Laser powder bed fusionMetal matrix compositeMaraging steelWear resistanceCorrosion behaviour |
spellingShingle | Chaolin Tan Wenyou Ma Cheng Deng Danli Zhang Kesong Zhou Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties Advanced Powder Materials Laser powder bed fusion Metal matrix composite Maraging steel Wear resistance Corrosion behaviour |
title | Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties |
title_full | Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties |
title_fullStr | Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties |
title_short | Additive manufacturing SiC-reinforced maraging steel: Parameter optimisation, microstructure and properties |
title_sort | additive manufacturing sic reinforced maraging steel parameter optimisation microstructure and properties |
topic | Laser powder bed fusion Metal matrix composite Maraging steel Wear resistance Corrosion behaviour |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772834X22000598 |
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