Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma

The SNP (rs11209026, Arg381Gln, R381Q) in the IL-23 receptor (IL23R) confers protection against multiple inflammatory diseases, representing one of the most significant human genetic polymorphisms in inflammatory diseases. We, therefore, investigated the association between IL-23 R R381Q gene polymo...

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Main Authors: Ali Mosayebian, Mazdak Ganjalikhani-Hakemi, Rezvan Meshkat, Ramin Ghasemi, Hossain Khan-Ahmad, Morteza Samadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2015-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/585
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author Ali Mosayebian
Mazdak Ganjalikhani-Hakemi
Rezvan Meshkat
Ramin Ghasemi
Hossain Khan-Ahmad
Morteza Samadi
author_facet Ali Mosayebian
Mazdak Ganjalikhani-Hakemi
Rezvan Meshkat
Ramin Ghasemi
Hossain Khan-Ahmad
Morteza Samadi
author_sort Ali Mosayebian
collection DOAJ
description The SNP (rs11209026, Arg381Gln, R381Q) in the IL-23 receptor (IL23R) confers protection against multiple inflammatory diseases, representing one of the most significant human genetic polymorphisms in inflammatory diseases. We, therefore, investigated the association between IL-23 R R381Q gene polymorphism and asthma.This case-control study was performed on 209 patients, and 200 healthy controls. Using PCR-RFLP,  the  R381Q  variant  was  screened  in  the  IL-23R  gene  of  the  patients  and controls.Serum IgE levels were measured using ELISA technique. Eosinophil absolute count was done with Sesmex cell counter.Our results indicated that the genotype and allele frequencies of the IL-23R R381Q polymorphism is significantly different between asthmatic patients and control subjects (p<0.001; odd ratio= 0.266; 95%, CI=0.118-0.604. Moreover, the asthmatic patients had higher eosinophil count and total serum IgE levels than controls as expected (p<0.001).The present study suggested that R381Q polymorphism in IL-23 receptor may be a predisposing allele for asthma.
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spelling doaj.art-e79b6fc3f2e14b93948ef492f8dec2292022-12-22T03:10:46ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology1735-15021735-52492015-10-01144547Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and AsthmaAli Mosayebian0Mazdak Ganjalikhani-Hakemi1Rezvan Meshkat2Ramin Ghasemi3Hossain Khan-Ahmad4Morteza Samadi5Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Cellular and Molecular Immunology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran AND Reproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.The SNP (rs11209026, Arg381Gln, R381Q) in the IL-23 receptor (IL23R) confers protection against multiple inflammatory diseases, representing one of the most significant human genetic polymorphisms in inflammatory diseases. We, therefore, investigated the association between IL-23 R R381Q gene polymorphism and asthma.This case-control study was performed on 209 patients, and 200 healthy controls. Using PCR-RFLP,  the  R381Q  variant  was  screened  in  the  IL-23R  gene  of  the  patients  and controls.Serum IgE levels were measured using ELISA technique. Eosinophil absolute count was done with Sesmex cell counter.Our results indicated that the genotype and allele frequencies of the IL-23R R381Q polymorphism is significantly different between asthmatic patients and control subjects (p<0.001; odd ratio= 0.266; 95%, CI=0.118-0.604. Moreover, the asthmatic patients had higher eosinophil count and total serum IgE levels than controls as expected (p<0.001).The present study suggested that R381Q polymorphism in IL-23 receptor may be a predisposing allele for asthma.https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/585AsthmaIL-23 ReceptorSingle Nucleotide Polymorphism
spellingShingle Ali Mosayebian
Mazdak Ganjalikhani-Hakemi
Rezvan Meshkat
Ramin Ghasemi
Hossain Khan-Ahmad
Morteza Samadi
Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Asthma
IL-23 Receptor
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism
title Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
title_full Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
title_fullStr Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
title_full_unstemmed Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
title_short Association between Interleukin-23 Receptor R381Q Gene Polymorphism and Asthma
title_sort association between interleukin 23 receptor r381q gene polymorphism and asthma
topic Asthma
IL-23 Receptor
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism
url https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/585
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