Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is regarded as a versatile tool for studying the composition and structure of matter. This work has studied the preparation of a SERS substrate based on a self-assembling plasmonic nanoparticle film (SPF) in a polymer matrix. Several synthesis parameters fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ksenia A. Maleeva, Ilia E. Kaliya, Anton P. Tkach, Anton A. Babaev, Michail A. Baranov, Kevin Berwick, Tatiana S. Perova, Alexander V. Baranov, Kirill V. Bogdanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/15/5197
_version_ 1797413355136221184
author Ksenia A. Maleeva
Ilia E. Kaliya
Anton P. Tkach
Anton A. Babaev
Michail A. Baranov
Kevin Berwick
Tatiana S. Perova
Alexander V. Baranov
Kirill V. Bogdanov
author_facet Ksenia A. Maleeva
Ilia E. Kaliya
Anton P. Tkach
Anton A. Babaev
Michail A. Baranov
Kevin Berwick
Tatiana S. Perova
Alexander V. Baranov
Kirill V. Bogdanov
author_sort Ksenia A. Maleeva
collection DOAJ
description Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is regarded as a versatile tool for studying the composition and structure of matter. This work has studied the preparation of a SERS substrate based on a self-assembling plasmonic nanoparticle film (SPF) in a polymer matrix. Several synthesis parameters for the SPF are investigated, including the size of the particles making up the film and the concentration and type of the self-assembling agent. The result of testing systems with different characteristics is discussed using a model substance (pseudoisocyanin iodide). These models can be useful in the study of biology and chemistry. Research results contain the optimal parameters for SPF synthesis, maximizing the SERS signal. The optimal procedure for SPF assembly is determined and used for the synthesis of composite SPFs within different polymer matrices. SPF in a polymer matrix is necessary for the routine use of the SERS substrate for various types of analytes, including solid samples or those sensitive to contamination. Polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and polyethylene are investigated to obtain a polymer matrix for SPF, and various methods of incorporating SPF into a polymer matrix are being explored. It is found that films with the best signal enhancement and reproducibility were obtained in polystyrene. The minimum detectable concentration for the SERS substrate obtained is equal to 10<sup>−10</sup> M. We prepared a SERS substrate with an analytical enhancement factor of 2.7 × 10<sup>4</sup>, allowing an increase in the detection sensitivity of analyte solutions of five orders of magnitude.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T05:16:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e7a1f8e6c53d4108bebe2a918a1cc0a4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T05:16:29Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-e7a1f8e6c53d4108bebe2a918a1cc0a42023-12-03T12:45:15ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-07-011515519710.3390/ma15155197Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS SubstratesKsenia A. Maleeva0Ilia E. Kaliya1Anton P. Tkach2Anton A. Babaev3Michail A. Baranov4Kevin Berwick5Tatiana S. Perova6Alexander V. Baranov7Kirill V. Bogdanov8Center of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Technological University Dublin, D07 EWV4 Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, D02 PN40 Dublin, IrelandCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaCenter of Information Optical Technologies, ITMO University, 197101 Saint Petersburg, RussiaSurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is regarded as a versatile tool for studying the composition and structure of matter. This work has studied the preparation of a SERS substrate based on a self-assembling plasmonic nanoparticle film (SPF) in a polymer matrix. Several synthesis parameters for the SPF are investigated, including the size of the particles making up the film and the concentration and type of the self-assembling agent. The result of testing systems with different characteristics is discussed using a model substance (pseudoisocyanin iodide). These models can be useful in the study of biology and chemistry. Research results contain the optimal parameters for SPF synthesis, maximizing the SERS signal. The optimal procedure for SPF assembly is determined and used for the synthesis of composite SPFs within different polymer matrices. SPF in a polymer matrix is necessary for the routine use of the SERS substrate for various types of analytes, including solid samples or those sensitive to contamination. Polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and polyethylene are investigated to obtain a polymer matrix for SPF, and various methods of incorporating SPF into a polymer matrix are being explored. It is found that films with the best signal enhancement and reproducibility were obtained in polystyrene. The minimum detectable concentration for the SERS substrate obtained is equal to 10<sup>−10</sup> M. We prepared a SERS substrate with an analytical enhancement factor of 2.7 × 10<sup>4</sup>, allowing an increase in the detection sensitivity of analyte solutions of five orders of magnitude.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/15/5197SERSself-assemblingpolymer matrixsensors
spellingShingle Ksenia A. Maleeva
Ilia E. Kaliya
Anton P. Tkach
Anton A. Babaev
Michail A. Baranov
Kevin Berwick
Tatiana S. Perova
Alexander V. Baranov
Kirill V. Bogdanov
Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
Materials
SERS
self-assembling
polymer matrix
sensors
title Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
title_full Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
title_fullStr Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
title_full_unstemmed Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
title_short Formation of Gold Nanoparticle Self-Assembling Films in Various Polymer Matrices for SERS Substrates
title_sort formation of gold nanoparticle self assembling films in various polymer matrices for sers substrates
topic SERS
self-assembling
polymer matrix
sensors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/15/5197
work_keys_str_mv AT kseniaamaleeva formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT iliaekaliya formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT antonptkach formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT antonababaev formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT michailabaranov formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT kevinberwick formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT tatianasperova formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT alexandervbaranov formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates
AT kirillvbogdanov formationofgoldnanoparticleselfassemblingfilmsinvariouspolymermatricesforserssubstrates